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7,12

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-7, chapter-12, verse-39

साधुसङ्गमशास्त्रार्थस्वयत्नैः क्षीयते मलम् ।
एकैकेनाथ सर्वैश्च तुल्यकालं क्रमादपि ॥ ३९ ॥
sādhusaṅgamaśāstrārthasvayatnaiḥ kṣīyate malam ,
ekaikenātha sarvaiśca tulyakālaṃ kramādapi 39
39. sādhu-saṅgama-śāstrārtha-svayatnaiḥ kṣīyate malam
ekaikena atha sarvaiḥ ca tulyakālam kramāt api
39. sādhu-saṅgama-śāstrārtha-svayatnaiḥ malam kṣīyate
atha ekaikena ca sarvaiḥ tulyakālam api kramāt
39. Impurity (mala) is eliminated through the company of virtuous individuals (sādhu), scriptural study, and one's own efforts. This can happen by each of them individually, or by all of them together, either simultaneously or gradually.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • साधु-सङ्गम-शास्त्रार्थ-स्वयत्नैः (sādhu-saṅgama-śāstrārtha-svayatnaiḥ) - by the company of virtuous people (sādhu), scriptural study, and one's own efforts
  • क्षीयते (kṣīyate) - is eliminated (is destroyed, is diminished, wastes away, perishes)
  • मलम् (malam) - impurity (mala), defilement, dirt, sin
  • एकैकेन (ekaikena) - by each one, individually, one by one
  • अथ (atha) - then, and (then, now, moreover, and, for this reason)
  • सर्वैः (sarvaiḥ) - by all, by everyone
  • (ca) - and, also, moreover
  • तुल्यकालम् (tulyakālam) - simultaneously, at the same time
  • क्रमात् (kramāt) - successively, gradually, in order, by sequence
  • अपि (api) - also, even, too, moreover

Words meanings and morphology

साधु-सङ्गम-शास्त्रार्थ-स्वयत्नैः (sādhu-saṅgama-śāstrārtha-svayatnaiḥ) - by the company of virtuous people (sādhu), scriptural study, and one's own efforts
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of sādhu-saṅgama-śāstrārtha-svayatna
sādhu-saṅgama-śāstrārtha-svayatna - association with virtuous people, scriptural meaning, and self-effort (as a collective noun)
Compound type : dvandva (sādhu-saṅgama+śāstrārtha+svayatna)
  • sādhu-saṅgama – association with virtuous people
    noun (masculine)
  • śāstrārtha – scriptural meaning, scriptural study
    noun (masculine)
  • svayatna – one's own effort, self-effort
    noun (masculine)
क्षीयते (kṣīyate) - is eliminated (is destroyed, is diminished, wastes away, perishes)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, passive, present (laṭ) of kṣī
Passive form of root kṣi
Root: kṣi (class 1)
मलम् (malam) - impurity (mala), defilement, dirt, sin
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of mala
mala - impurity, dirt, stain, defilement, sin, spiritual impurity
एकैकेन (ekaikena) - by each one, individually, one by one
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of ekaika
ekaika - each one, every single one, individual
Reduplication of 'eka' for distributive meaning
अथ (atha) - then, and (then, now, moreover, and, for this reason)
(indeclinable)
सर्वैः (sarvaiḥ) - by all, by everyone
(pronoun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of sarva
sarva - all, every, whole, entire
(ca) - and, also, moreover
(indeclinable)
तुल्यकालम् (tulyakālam) - simultaneously, at the same time
(indeclinable)
Compound type : karmadhāraya (tulya+kāla)
  • tulya – equal, similar, like, comparable
    adjective
  • kāla – time, period, season
    noun (masculine)
Note: Used adverbially (accusative of manner).
क्रमात् (kramāt) - successively, gradually, in order, by sequence
(noun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of krama
krama - step, sequence, order, method, progression
Root: kram (class 1)
अपि (api) - also, even, too, moreover
(indeclinable)