योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-6, chapter-111, verse-11

बृहस्पतेस्तद्गमनं नोद्वेगाय बभूव ह ।
संयोगे च वियोगे च महान्तो हि महाशयाः ॥ ११ ॥

bṛhaspatestadgamanaṃ nodvegāya babhūva ha ,
saṃyoge ca viyoge ca mahānto hi mahāśayāḥ 11

11. bṛhaspateḥ tat gamanam na udvegāya babhūva ha
saṃyoge ca viyoge ca mahāntaḥ hi mahāśayāḥ

11. tat gamanam bṛhaspateḥ udvegāya na babhūva ha mahāntaḥ
mahāśayāḥ hi saṃyoge ca viyoge ca (sthirāḥ bhavanti)

11. That departure of Kaca did not cause distress to Bṛhaspati, for truly, great and noble-minded individuals remain steadfast in both union and separation.

Words meanings summery:

• बृहस्पतेः (bṛhaspateḥ) - of Bṛhaspati

• तत् (tat) - Kaca's (departure) (that, his)

• गमनम् (gamanam) - going, departure

• न (na) - not

• उद्वेगाय (udvegāya) - for distress, for agitation

• बभूव (babhūva) - became, happened

• ह (ha) - indeed, certainly

• संयोगे (saṁyoge) - in union, in conjunction

• च (ca) - and

• वियोगे (viyoge) - in separation, in disjunction

• च (ca) - and

• महान्तः (mahāntaḥ) - great ones, noble ones

• हि (hi) - indeed, for

• महाशयाः (mahāśayāḥ) - noble-minded ones, great-souled ones

Words meanings and morphology

बृहस्पतेः (bṛhaspateḥ) - of Bṛhaspati

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of bṛhaspati

bṛhaspati - Bṛhaspati (the preceptor of the gods, lord of prayer or devotion)

तत् (tat) - Kaca's (departure) (that, his)

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, it, he, she

Note: Adjective agreeing with 'gamanam'.

गमनम् (gamanam) - going, departure

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of gamana

gamana - going, movement, departure, proceeding

Derived from root 'gam' (to go) with suffix '-ana'.

Root: gam (class 1)

Note: Subject of the verb 'babhūva'.

न (na) - not

(indeclinable)

उद्वेगाय (udvegāya) - for distress, for agitation

(noun)

Dative, masculine, singular of udvega

udvega - agitation, distress, anxiety, excitement

Derived from 'ud-' + root 'vij' (to tremble).

Prefix: ud

Root: vij (class 6)

Note: Dative of purpose, indicating 'for the sake of distress' or 'to cause distress'.

बभूव (babhūva) - became, happened

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, Perfect (lit) of bhū

Root: bhū (class 1)

ह (ha) - indeed, certainly

(indeclinable)

संयोगे (saṁyoge) - in union, in conjunction

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of saṃyoga

saṁyoga - union, conjunction, connection, combination

Derived from 'sam-' + root 'yuj' (to join).

Prefix: sam

Root: yuj (class 7)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

वियोगे (viyoge) - in separation, in disjunction

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of viyoga

viyoga - separation, disjunction, parting, absence

Derived from 'vi-' + root 'yuj' (to join).

Prefix: vi

Root: yuj (class 7)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

महान्तः (mahāntaḥ) - great ones, noble ones

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of mahant

mahant - great, large, mighty, important

हि (hi) - indeed, for

(indeclinable)

महाशयाः (mahāśayāḥ) - noble-minded ones, great-souled ones

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of mahāśaya

mahāśaya - noble-minded, magnanimous, great-souled, high-minded

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahat+āśaya)

• mahat – great, large, mighty, excellent
  adjective
• āśaya – intention, disposition, mind, thought, receptacle
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: ā
  Root: śī (class 2)

Note: Used as a substantive, modifying or in apposition to 'mahāntaḥ'.