योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-5, chapter-20, verse-26
भुक्त्वा पुलिन्दतां विन्ध्ये कृत्वा वङ्गेषु वृक्षताम् ।
उष्ट्रत्वमपि विन्ध्याद्रौ जातोऽहमिह कानने ॥ २६ ॥
उष्ट्रत्वमपि विन्ध्याद्रौ जातोऽहमिह कानने ॥ २६ ॥
bhuktvā pulindatāṃ vindhye kṛtvā vaṅgeṣu vṛkṣatām ,
uṣṭratvamapi vindhyādrau jāto'hamiha kānane 26
uṣṭratvamapi vindhyādrau jāto'hamiha kānane 26
26.
bhuktvā pulindatām vindhye kṛtvā vaṅgeṣu vṛkṣatām
uṣṭratvam api vindhyādrau jātaḥ aham iha kānane
uṣṭratvam api vindhyādrau jātaḥ aham iha kānane
26.
vindhye pulindatām bhuktvā vaṅgeṣu vṛkṣatām kṛtvā
vindhyādrau uṣṭratvam api aham iha kānane jātaḥ
vindhyādrau uṣṭratvam api aham iha kānane jātaḥ
26.
Having experienced life as a Pulinda (a tribal person) in the Vindhya mountains, having become a tree in the Vanga country, and also having been a camel on the Vindhya mountain, I have now been born here in this grove.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- भुक्त्वा (bhuktvā) - having enjoyed, having experienced, having undergone
- पुलिन्दताम् (pulindatām) - the state of being a Pulinda
- विन्ध्ये (vindhye) - in the Vindhya mountains
- कृत्वा (kṛtvā) - having done, having made, having become
- वङ्गेषु (vaṅgeṣu) - in the region of Vanga (ancient Bengal) (in the Vanga country)
- वृक्षताम् (vṛkṣatām) - the state of being a tree
- उष्ट्रत्वम् (uṣṭratvam) - the state of being a camel
- अपि (api) - even, also, too
- विन्ध्याद्रौ (vindhyādrau) - on the Vindhya mountain
- जातः (jātaḥ) - born, originated, produced
- अहम् (aham) - I
- इह (iha) - here, in this place
- कानने (kānane) - in the grove, in the forest
Words meanings and morphology
भुक्त्वा (bhuktvā) - having enjoyed, having experienced, having undergone
(indeclinable)
Absolutive (Gerund)
Derived from root 'bhuj' (to enjoy, eat, possess)
Root: bhuj (class 7)
पुलिन्दताम् (pulindatām) - the state of being a Pulinda
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of pulindatā
pulindatā - the state of being a Pulinda (tribal person)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (pulinda+tā)
- pulinda – name of a wild tribe (an aboriginal people)
noun (masculine) - tā – suffix indicating state or condition ('-ness')
indeclinable (feminine)
Feminine suffix forming abstract nouns
विन्ध्ये (vindhye) - in the Vindhya mountains
(proper noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of vindhya
vindhya - the Vindhya mountain range
कृत्वा (kṛtvā) - having done, having made, having become
(indeclinable)
Absolutive (Gerund)
Derived from root 'kṛ' (to do, make)
Root: kṛ (class 8)
वङ्गेषु (vaṅgeṣu) - in the region of Vanga (ancient Bengal) (in the Vanga country)
(proper noun)
Locative, masculine, plural of vaṅga
vaṅga - Vanga (an ancient country corresponding to Bengal)
वृक्षताम् (vṛkṣatām) - the state of being a tree
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of vṛkṣatā
vṛkṣatā - the state or condition of being a tree
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vṛkṣa+tā)
- vṛkṣa – tree
noun (masculine) - tā – suffix indicating state or condition ('-ness')
indeclinable (feminine)
Feminine suffix forming abstract nouns
उष्ट्रत्वम् (uṣṭratvam) - the state of being a camel
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of uṣṭratva
uṣṭratva - the state or condition of being a camel
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (uṣṭra+tva)
- uṣṭra – camel
noun (masculine) - tva – suffix indicating state or condition ('-ness')
indeclinable (neuter)
Neuter suffix forming abstract nouns
अपि (api) - even, also, too
(indeclinable)
विन्ध्याद्रौ (vindhyādrau) - on the Vindhya mountain
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of vindhyādri
vindhyādri - Vindhya mountain
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vindhya+adri)
- vindhya – the Vindhya mountain range
proper noun (masculine) - adri – mountain, hill
noun (masculine)
जातः (jātaḥ) - born, originated, produced
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of jāta
jāta - born, produced, arisen, happened
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root 'jan' (to be born, to produce)
Root: jan (class 4)
अहम् (aham) - I
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of asmad
asmad - I, me, my
इह (iha) - here, in this place
(indeclinable)
कानने (kānane) - in the grove, in the forest
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of kānana
kānana - forest, grove, wood