योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-5, chapter-20, verse-22
एतास्वन्यासु बह्वीषु जनयोनिषु पुत्रक ।
जातोऽसि जम्बूद्वीपेऽस्मिन्पुरा शतसहस्रशः ॥ २२ ॥
जातोऽसि जम्बूद्वीपेऽस्मिन्पुरा शतसहस्रशः ॥ २२ ॥
etāsvanyāsu bahvīṣu janayoniṣu putraka ,
jāto'si jambūdvīpe'sminpurā śatasahasraśaḥ 22
jāto'si jambūdvīpe'sminpurā śatasahasraśaḥ 22
22.
etāsu anyāsu bahvīṣu janayoniṣu putraka | jātaḥ
asi jambūdvīpe asmin purā śatasahasraśaḥ ||
asi jambūdvīpe asmin purā śatasahasraśaḥ ||
22.
putraka,
purā asmin jambūdvīpe etāsu anyāsu bahvīṣu janayoniṣu śatasahasraśaḥ jātaḥ asi.
purā asmin jambūdvīpe etāsu anyāsu bahvīṣu janayoniṣu śatasahasraśaḥ jātaḥ asi.
22. O son, in the past, you were born hundreds of thousands of times in this Jambudvīpa, in these and many other human births.
22. בכל אלה ובצורות חיים רבות אחרות, בני, נולדת ביבשת גַ'מְבּוּ-דְוִויפָּה מאות אלפי פעמים בעבר.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- एतासु (etāsu) - in these
- अन्यासु (anyāsu) - in other
- बह्वीषु (bahvīṣu) - in many
- जनयोनिषु (janayoniṣu) - in human wombs/births
- पुत्रक (putraka) - O son, dear son
- जातः (jātaḥ) - born, originated
- असि (asi) - you are
- जम्बूद्वीपे (jambūdvīpe) - in Jambudvīpa
- अस्मिन् (asmin) - in this
- पुरा (purā) - formerly, in the past
- शतसहस्रशः (śatasahasraśaḥ) - hundreds of thousands of times
Words meanings and morphology
एतासु (etāsu) - in these
(pronoun)
Locative, feminine, plural of etad
etad - this, these
Note: Refers to 'janayoniṣu'.
अन्यासु (anyāsu) - in other
(adjective)
Locative, feminine, plural of anya
anya - other, another, different
Note: Agrees with 'janayoniṣu'.
बह्वीषु (bahvīṣu) - in many
(adjective)
Locative, feminine, plural of bahu
bahu - many, much, numerous
Note: Agrees with 'janayoniṣu'.
जनयोनिषु (janayoniṣu) - in human wombs/births
(noun)
Locative, feminine, plural of janayoni
janayoni - human birth, human womb/origin
Compound of jana (man, people) + yoni (womb, origin, birth)
Compound type : tatpurusha (jana+yoni)
- jana – man, person, people
noun (masculine)
From root √jan (to be born)
Root: jan (class 4) - yoni – womb, origin, source, birth
noun (feminine)
पुत्रक (putraka) - O son, dear son
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of putraka
putraka - dear son, little son
Diminutive of putra (son)
जातः (jātaḥ) - born, originated
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of jāta
jāta - born, produced, become
Past Passive Participle
From root √jan (to be born) + -ta (suffix for PPP)
Root: jan (class 4)
Note: Used with 'asi' (you are) to form 'you were born'.
असि (asi) - you are
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of as
Present active
From root √as
Root: as (class 2)
जम्बूद्वीपे (jambūdvīpe) - in Jambudvīpa
(proper noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of jambūdvīpa
jambūdvīpa - Jambudvīpa (one of the seven continents in Hindu cosmology)
Compound of jambū (rose-apple tree) + dvīpa (island, continent)
Compound type : tatpurusha (jambū+dvīpa)
- jambū – rose-apple tree, jambu fruit
noun (feminine) - dvīpa – island, continent, region
noun (masculine)
अस्मिन् (asmin) - in this
(pronoun)
Locative, masculine, singular of idam
idam - this, he, she, it
Note: Agrees with 'jambūdvīpe'.
पुरा (purā) - formerly, in the past
(indeclinable)
शतसहस्रशः (śatasahasraśaḥ) - hundreds of thousands of times
(indeclinable)
Formed with suffix -śas from śatasahasra (hundred thousand)
Note: Adverbial form indicating frequency.