योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-5, chapter-20, verse-14

बभूविथ दशार्णेषु कपिलो वनवानरः ।
राजपुत्रस्तुषारेषु पुण्ड्रेषु वनवायसः ॥ १४ ॥

babhūvitha daśārṇeṣu kapilo vanavānaraḥ ,
rājaputrastuṣāreṣu puṇḍreṣu vanavāyasaḥ 14

14. babūvitha daśārṇeṣu kapilaḥ vanavānaraḥ
rājaputraḥ tuṣāreṣu puṇḍreṣu vanavāyasaḥ

14. daśārṇeṣu kapilaḥ vanavānaraḥ babūvitha
tuṣāreṣu rājaputraḥ puṇḍreṣu vanavāyasaḥ

14. You became a tawny forest monkey in Daśārṇa, a prince in Tuṣāra, and a forest crow in Puṇḍra.

Words meanings summery:

• बबूविथ (babūvitha) - you were, you became

• दशार्णेषु (daśārṇeṣu) - in the Daśārṇa region (an ancient Indian country) (in the country of Daśārṇa)

• कपिलः (kapilaḥ) - tawny, reddish-brown

• वनवानरः (vanavānaraḥ) - a forest monkey

• राजपुत्रः (rājaputraḥ) - a prince, son of a king

• तुषारेषु (tuṣāreṣu) - in the Tuṣāra region (an ancient Indian country, often associated with a northern, cold region) (in the country of Tuṣāra)

• पुण्ड्रेषु (puṇḍreṣu) - in the Puṇḍra region (an ancient Indian country, generally located in Bengal) (in the country of Puṇḍra)

• वनवायसः (vanavāyasaḥ) - a forest crow

Words meanings and morphology

बबूविथ (babūvitha) - you were, you became

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, Perfect (liṭ) of bhū

Perfect Active

2nd person singular Perfect Active indicative

Root: bhū (class 1)

दशार्णेषु (daśārṇeṣu) - in the Daśārṇa region (an ancient Indian country) (in the country of Daśārṇa)

(proper noun)

Locative, masculine, plural of daśārṇa

daśārṇa - a country, land of ten streams

कपिलः (kapilaḥ) - tawny, reddish-brown

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kapila

kapila - tawny, reddish-brown, an ascetic (Kapila muni)

Note: Agrees with 'vanavānaraḥ'.

वनवानरः (vanavānaraḥ) - a forest monkey

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vanavānara

vanavānara - forest monkey, wild monkey

Compound type : tatpurusha (vana+vānara)

• vana – forest, wood, grove
  noun (neuter)
• vānara – monkey
  noun (masculine)

Note: Predicate nominative for 'babūvitha'.

राजपुत्रः (rājaputraḥ) - a prince, son of a king

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rājaputra

rājaputra - prince, king's son

Compound type : tatpurusha (rājan+putra)

• rājan – king, ruler
  noun (masculine)
• putra – son, child
  noun (masculine)

Note: Predicate nominative for 'babūvitha'.

तुषारेषु (tuṣāreṣu) - in the Tuṣāra region (an ancient Indian country, often associated with a northern, cold region) (in the country of Tuṣāra)

(proper noun)

Locative, masculine, plural of tuṣāra

tuṣāra - a country, frost, snow

पुण्ड्रेषु (puṇḍreṣu) - in the Puṇḍra region (an ancient Indian country, generally located in Bengal) (in the country of Puṇḍra)

(proper noun)

Locative, masculine, plural of puṇḍra

puṇḍra - a country, a kind of sugar-cane, a mark on the forehead

वनवायसः (vanavāyasaḥ) - a forest crow

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vanavāyasa

vanavāyasa - forest crow, wild crow

Compound type : tatpurusha (vana+vāyasa)

• vana – forest, wood, grove
  noun (neuter)
• vāyasa – crow
  noun (masculine)

Note: Predicate nominative for 'babūvitha'.