योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-4, chapter-44, verse-24
तत्पुर्यष्टकमित्युक्तं भूतहृत्पद्मषट्पदम् ।
तस्मिंस्तु तीव्रसंवेगाद्भावयद्भास्वरं वपुः ॥ २४ ॥
तस्मिंस्तु तीव्रसंवेगाद्भावयद्भास्वरं वपुः ॥ २४ ॥
tatpuryaṣṭakamityuktaṃ bhūtahṛtpadmaṣaṭpadam ,
tasmiṃstu tīvrasaṃvegādbhāvayadbhāsvaraṃ vapuḥ 24
tasmiṃstu tīvrasaṃvegādbhāvayadbhāsvaraṃ vapuḥ 24
24.
tat puryaṣṭakam iti uktaṃ bhūta-hṛt-padma-ṣaṭpadam
tasmin tu tīvra-saṃvegāt bhāvayat bhāsvaraṃ vapuḥ
tasmin tu tīvra-saṃvegāt bhāvayat bhāsvaraṃ vapuḥ
24.
tat puryaṣṭakam iti uktaṃ bhūta-hṛt-padma-ṣaṭpadam
tu tasmin tīvra-saṃvegāt bhāvayat bhāsvaraṃ vapuḥ
tu tasmin tīvra-saṃvegāt bhāvayat bhāsvaraṃ vapuḥ
24.
That (body) is called the subtle body (puryaṣṭakam), which is like a bee in the heart-lotus of beings. Indeed, in that (puryaṣṭakam), through intense impulsion, it generates a radiant form (vapuḥ).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- तत् (tat) - that (subtle body mentioned previously) (that, it)
- पुर्यष्टकम् (puryaṣṭakam) - the subtle body (puryaṣṭakam) (group of eight, subtle body)
- इति (iti) - thus, as such (thus, so, in this way)
- उक्तं (uktaṁ) - is called (said, spoken, called)
- भूत-हृत्-पद्म-षट्पदम् (bhūta-hṛt-padma-ṣaṭpadam) - like a bee in the heart-lotus of beings (a bee in the lotus of the hearts of beings)
- तस्मिन् (tasmin) - in that (subtle body/puryaṣṭakam) (in that)
- तु (tu) - indeed (emphasizing the statement) (but, indeed, on the other hand)
- तीव्र-संवेगात् (tīvra-saṁvegāt) - through intense impulsion (from intense impulse/agitation/force)
- भावयत् (bhāvayat) - generating, manifesting (causing to be, manifesting, contemplating, meditating upon)
- भास्वरं (bhāsvaraṁ) - a radiant (shining, brilliant, radiant)
- वपुः (vapuḥ) - a (radiant) form (body, form, figure)
Words meanings and morphology
तत् (tat) - that (subtle body mentioned previously) (that, it)
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, this, it
Demonstrative pronoun.
Note: Subject of the first clause.
पुर्यष्टकम् (puryaṣṭakam) - the subtle body (puryaṣṭakam) (group of eight, subtle body)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of puryaṣṭaka
puryaṣṭaka - the subtle body (consisting of 8 elements: 5 tanmātras, buddhi, ahaṅkāra, manas), group of eight
Compound: puri (city) + aṣṭaka (group of eight).
Compound type : dvigu (purī+aṣṭaka)
- purī – city, body (metaphorical)
noun (feminine)
Root: pṛ (class 3) - aṣṭaka – group of eight
noun (neuter)
From `aṣṭa` (eight) + `ka` suffix.
Note: Predicate nominative for `tat`.
इति (iti) - thus, as such (thus, so, in this way)
(indeclinable)
उक्तं (uktaṁ) - is called (said, spoken, called)
(participle)
Nominative, neuter, singular of ukta
vac - to speak, say
Past Passive Participle
Irregular participle from root `vac`.
Root: vac (class 2)
भूत-हृत्-पद्म-षट्पदम् (bhūta-hṛt-padma-ṣaṭpadam) - like a bee in the heart-lotus of beings (a bee in the lotus of the hearts of beings)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of bhūta-hṛt-padma-ṣaṭpada
bhūta-hṛt-padma-ṣaṭpada - a bee in the heart-lotus of creatures/beings
Complex descriptive compound.
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (bhūta+hṛd+padma+ṣaṭpada)
- bhūta – being, creature, element
noun (neuter)
Past Passive Participle
From root `bhū` (to be).
Root: bhū (class 1) - hṛd – heart, mind, core
noun (neuter)
`d`-stem noun. - padma – lotus
noun (neuter) - ṣaṭpada – bee (lit. six-footed)
noun (masculine)
Compound `ṣaṭ` (six) + `pada` (foot).
Note: Predicate nominative for `tat`.
तस्मिन् (tasmin) - in that (subtle body/puryaṣṭakam) (in that)
(pronoun)
Locative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, this, it
Demonstrative pronoun.
Note: Denotes location.
तु (tu) - indeed (emphasizing the statement) (but, indeed, on the other hand)
(indeclinable)
Particle.
तीव्र-संवेगात् (tīvra-saṁvegāt) - through intense impulsion (from intense impulse/agitation/force)
(noun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of tīvra-saṃvega
tīvra-saṁvega - intense impulse, strong agitation, powerful emotion
Compound.
Compound type : karmadhāraya (tīvra+saṃvega)
- tīvra – intense, sharp, severe, strong
adjective
Root: tij (class 1) - saṃvega – impulse, agitation, emotion, strong feeling
noun (masculine)
From `sam-vij` (to tremble, get excited).
Prefix: sam
Root: vij (class 6)
Note: Indicates cause or means.
भावयत् (bhāvayat) - generating, manifesting (causing to be, manifesting, contemplating, meditating upon)
(participle)
Nominative, neuter, singular of bhū
bhū - to be, exist; (causative) to cause to be, produce, manifest, contemplate
Present Active Participle (causative)
From causative stem `bhāvaya` of root `bhū`.
Root: bhū (class 1)
Note: Acts as the main verb or predicate here.
भास्वरं (bhāsvaraṁ) - a radiant (shining, brilliant, radiant)
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of bhāsvara
bhāsvara - shining, brilliant, resplendent, radiant
From root `bhās` (to shine) with suffix `vara`.
Root: bhās (class 1)
वपुः (vapuḥ) - a (radiant) form (body, form, figure)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of vapus
vapus - body, form, figure, shape
`s`-stem noun.