योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-4, chapter-44, verse-16
मनः संपद्यते लोलं कलनाकलनोन्मुखम् ।
कलयन्ती मनःशक्तिरादौ भावयति क्षणात् ॥ १६ ॥
कलयन्ती मनःशक्तिरादौ भावयति क्षणात् ॥ १६ ॥
manaḥ saṃpadyate lolaṃ kalanākalanonmukham ,
kalayantī manaḥśaktirādau bhāvayati kṣaṇāt 16
kalayantī manaḥśaktirādau bhāvayati kṣaṇāt 16
16.
manaḥ sampadyate lolam kalana-ākalanā-unmukham
kalayantī manaḥ-śaktiḥ ādau bhāvayati kṣaṇāt
kalayantī manaḥ-śaktiḥ ādau bhāvayati kṣaṇāt
16.
manaḥ lolam kalana-ākalanā-unmukham sampadyate.
kalayantī manaḥ-śaktiḥ ādau kṣaṇāt bhāvayati.
kalayantī manaḥ-śaktiḥ ādau kṣaṇāt bhāvayati.
16.
The mind (manas) becomes restless, inclined towards conceptualization and calculation (kalana). The mind's (manas) conceptualizing power (śakti) first immediately conceives [this].
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- मनः (manaḥ) - mind, intellect, consciousness (manas)
- सम्पद्यते (sampadyate) - becomes, arises, happens
- लोलम् (lolam) - restless, unsteady, agitated, tremulous
- कलन-आकलना-उन्मुखम् (kalana-ākalanā-unmukham) - intent on conceptualization and calculation/comprehension
- कलयन्ती (kalayantī) - conceptualizing, calculating
- मनः-शक्तिः (manaḥ-śaktiḥ) - the power (śakti) of the mind (manas)
- आदौ (ādau) - first, at the beginning
- भावयति (bhāvayati) - manifests, conceives, causes to be, creates
- क्षणात् (kṣaṇāt) - in an instant, immediately, quickly
Words meanings and morphology
मनः (manaḥ) - mind, intellect, consciousness (manas)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of manas
manas - mind, intellect, thought, consciousness (manas)
सम्पद्यते (sampadyate) - becomes, arises, happens
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of sam-pad
present tense, middle voice
3rd person singular, present indicative, middle voice (ātmanepada) of prefixed root `sam-pad`
Prefix: sam
Root: pad (class 4)
लोलम् (lolam) - restless, unsteady, agitated, tremulous
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of lola
lola - moving, restless, agitated, unsteady, greedy
Derived from √lul
Root: lul (class 1)
Note: Agrees with `manaḥ`
कलन-आकलना-उन्मुखम् (kalana-ākalanā-unmukham) - intent on conceptualization and calculation/comprehension
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of kalana-ākalanā-unmukha
kalana-ākalanā-unmukha - inclined towards/intent on conceptualization and calculation
Compound adjective modifying `manaḥ`
Compound type : Tatpurusha (kalana-ākalanā+unmukha)
- kalana – conceptualization, counting, calculating, comprehending (kalana)
noun (neuter)
Derived from √kal
Root: kal (class 10) - ākalana – comprehension, calculation, ascertaining
noun (neuter)
Derived from ā-√kal
Prefix: ā
Root: kal (class 10) - unmukha – facing towards, attentive to, intent on
adjective (masculine)
Derived from ud-√mukh
Prefix: ud
Root: mukh (class 1)
Note: Agrees with `manaḥ`
कलयन्ती (kalayantī) - conceptualizing, calculating
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of kalayantī
kalayat - calculating, conceptualizing, comprehending
Present Active Participle
Feminine nominative singular of present active participle of √kal (causative stem `kalaya-`)
Root: kal (class 10)
Note: Agrees with `manaḥ-śaktiḥ`
मनः-शक्तिः (manaḥ-śaktiḥ) - the power (śakti) of the mind (manas)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of manaḥ-śakti
manaḥ-śakti - the power (śakti) of the mind (manas), mental faculty
Compound type : Tatpurusha (manas+śakti)
- manas – mind, intellect (manas)
noun (neuter) - śakti – power, energy, capability (śakti)
noun (feminine)
Root: śak (class 5)
आदौ (ādau) - first, at the beginning
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of ādi
ādi - beginning, first, etc.
भावयति (bhāvayati) - manifests, conceives, causes to be, creates
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of bhū
causative, present tense
3rd person singular, present indicative, active voice (parasmaipada) of causative stem `bhāvaya-`
Root: bhū (class 1)
क्षणात् (kṣaṇāt) - in an instant, immediately, quickly
(indeclinable)
Ablative singular of `kṣaṇa` used adverbially
Note: Adverbial use of ablative singular