योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-4, chapter-43, verse-41

निर्यान्त्यविरतं तस्मात्परस्माज्जीवराशयः ।
अनिर्देश्याः स्वसंवेद्यास्तत्रैवाशु स्फुरन्ति च ॥ ४१ ॥

niryāntyavirataṃ tasmātparasmājjīvarāśayaḥ ,
anirdeśyāḥ svasaṃvedyāstatraivāśu sphuranti ca 41

41. niryānti aviratam tasmāt parasmāt jīvarāśayaḥ
anirdeśyāḥ svasaṃvedyāḥ tatra eva āśu sphuranti ca

41. anirdeśyāḥ svasaṃvedyāḥ ca jīvarāśayaḥ tasmāt parasmāt aviratam niryānti,
tatra eva āśu sphuranti

41. Indescribable and self-knowable multitudes of living beings (jīvarāśayaḥ) ceaselessly issue forth from that Supreme, and indeed, they manifest quickly there.

Words meanings summery:

• निर्यान्ति (niryānti) - they go out, they issue forth, they emerge

• अविरतम् (aviratam) - ceaselessly, continuously, incessantly

• तस्मात् (tasmāt) - from that, from him, from it

• परस्मात् (parasmāt) - from the Supreme reality/source (from the supreme, from the highest, from the other)

• जीवराशयः (jīvarāśayaḥ) - multitudes of living beings, heaps of living entities

• अनिर्देश्याः (anirdeśyāḥ) - indescribable, inexpressible, undefinable

• स्वसंवेद्याः (svasaṁvedyāḥ) - self-knowable, perceptible to oneself, known by one's own experience

• तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place, in that matter

• एव (eva) - only, indeed, precisely, certainly

• आशु (āśu) - quickly, swiftly, immediately

• स्फुरन्ति (sphuranti) - they flash, they throb, they manifest

• च (ca) - and, also, moreover

Words meanings and morphology

निर्यान्ति (niryānti) - they go out, they issue forth, they emerge

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, present (lat) of niryā

Prefix: nir

Root: yā (class 2)

अविरतम् (aviratam) - ceaselessly, continuously, incessantly

(indeclinable)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (a+virata)

• a – not, non-, un-
  indeclinable
• virata – ceased, stopped, refrained, desisted
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root ram with prefix vi
  Prefix: vi
  Root: ram (class 1)

Note: Functions as an adverb.

तस्मात् (tasmāt) - from that, from him, from it

(pronoun)

Ablative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Refers to the ultimate reality or source.

परस्मात् (parasmāt) - from the Supreme reality/source (from the supreme, from the highest, from the other)

(adjective)

Ablative, masculine, singular of para

para - supreme, highest, ultimate, other, distant

जीवराशयः (jīvarāśayaḥ) - multitudes of living beings, heaps of living entities

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of jīvarāśi

jīvarāśi - multitude of living beings, aggregate of souls

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (jīva+rāśi)

• jīva – living being, soul, life
  noun (masculine)
  Root: jīv (class 1)
• rāśi – heap, pile, multitude, collection
  noun (masculine)

अनिर्देश्याः (anirdeśyāḥ) - indescribable, inexpressible, undefinable

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of anirdeśya

anirdeśya - indescribable, not to be pointed out

Gerundive/Passive Participle

Negative prefix 'a' + Gerundive of nir-diś

Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+nirdeśya)

• a – not, non-, un-
  indeclinable
• nirdeśya – describable, ascertainable, to be pointed out
  adjective (masculine)
  Gerundive/Passive Participle
  Gerundive of root diś with prefix nir
  Prefix: nir
  Root: diś (class 6)

स्वसंवेद्याः (svasaṁvedyāḥ) - self-knowable, perceptible to oneself, known by one's own experience

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of svasaṃvedya

svasaṁvedya - self-knowable, perceptible to oneself

Gerundive/Passive Participle

Gerundive of saṃvid (to know) with sva

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sva+saṃvedya)

• sva – self, one's own
  pronoun (masculine)
• saṃvedya – knowable, perceptible, to be known
  adjective (masculine)
  Gerundive/Passive Participle
  Gerundive of root vid with prefix sam
  Prefix: sam
  Root: vid (class 2)

तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place, in that matter

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - only, indeed, precisely, certainly

(indeclinable)

आशु (āśu) - quickly, swiftly, immediately

(indeclinable)

Note: Functions as an adverb.

स्फुरन्ति (sphuranti) - they flash, they throb, they manifest

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, present (lat) of sphur

Root: sphur (class 6)

च (ca) - and, also, moreover

(indeclinable)

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