योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-4, chapter-43, verse-19

सूर्यांशुषु स्थिताः केचित्केचिदिन्द्वंशुषु स्थिताः ।
केचित्तृणलतागुल्मरसस्वादुष्ववस्थिताः ॥ १९ ॥

sūryāṃśuṣu sthitāḥ kecitkecidindvaṃśuṣu sthitāḥ ,
kecittṛṇalatāgulmarasasvāduṣvavasthitāḥ 19

19. sūryāṃśuṣu sthitāḥ kecit kecit indu-aṃśuṣu
sthitāḥ kecit tṛṇalatāgulmarasasvāduṣu avasthitāḥ

19. kecit sūryāṃśuṣu sthitāḥ kecit indu-aṃśuṣu
sthitāḥ kecit tṛṇalatāgulmarasasvāduṣu avasthitāḥ

19. Some are found in the sun's rays, and some are situated in the moon's rays. Others are established in the sweet essences of grasses, vines, and bushes.

Words meanings summery:

• सूर्यांशुषु (sūryāṁśuṣu) - in the sun's rays

• स्थिताः (sthitāḥ) - situated, established, standing

• केचित् (kecit) - some, certain ones

• केचित् (kecit) - some, certain ones

• इन्दु-अंशुषु (indu-aṁśuṣu) - in the moon's rays

• स्थिताः (sthitāḥ) - situated, established, standing

• केचित् (kecit) - some, certain ones

• तृणलतागुल्मरसस्वादुषु (tṛṇalatāgulmarasasvāduṣu) - in the sweet juices of grasses, creepers, and shrubs

• अवस्थिताः (avasthitāḥ) - established, situated, existing

Words meanings and morphology

सूर्यांशुषु (sūryāṁśuṣu) - in the sun's rays

(noun)

Locative, masculine, plural of sūryāṃśu

sūryāṁśu - sunbeam, sunray

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sūrya+aṃśu)

• sūrya – sun, the sun god
  noun (masculine)
• aṃśu – ray, beam, minute particle
  noun (masculine)

स्थिताः (sthitāḥ) - situated, established, standing

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sthita

sthita - standing, situated, existing, firm

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root sthā (to stand)

Root: sthā (class 1)

Note: Refers to 'kecit' (some beings).

केचित् (kecit) - some, certain ones

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of ka-cit

ka-cit - someone, something, certain

From the interrogative pronoun 'ka' (who/what) with the indeclinable 'cit'

Note: This form is nominative plural masculine.

केचित् (kecit) - some, certain ones

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of ka-cit

ka-cit - someone, something, certain

From the interrogative pronoun 'ka' (who/what) with the indeclinable 'cit'

Note: This form is nominative plural masculine.

इन्दु-अंशुषु (indu-aṁśuṣu) - in the moon's rays

(noun)

Locative, masculine, plural of indu-aṃśu

indu-aṁśu - moonbeam, moonray

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (indu+aṃśu)

• indu – moon, drop, spot
  noun (masculine)
• aṃśu – ray, beam, minute particle
  noun (masculine)

स्थिताः (sthitāḥ) - situated, established, standing

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sthita

sthita - standing, situated, existing, firm

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root sthā (to stand)

Root: sthā (class 1)

Note: Refers to 'kecit' (some beings).

केचित् (kecit) - some, certain ones

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of ka-cit

ka-cit - someone, something, certain

From the interrogative pronoun 'ka' (who/what) with the indeclinable 'cit'

Note: This form is nominative plural masculine.

तृणलतागुल्मरसस्वादुषु (tṛṇalatāgulmarasasvāduṣu) - in the sweet juices of grasses, creepers, and shrubs

(noun)

Locative, neuter, plural of tṛṇalatāgulmarasasvādu

tṛṇalatāgulmarasasvādu - sweet juice of grass, creeper, and shrub

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (tṛṇa+latā+gulma+rasa+svādu)

• tṛṇa – grass, straw, herb
  noun (neuter)
• latā – creeper, vine, tendril
  noun (feminine)
• gulma – shrub, bush, cluster, thicket
  noun (masculine)
• rasa – juice, sap, essence, taste, fluid, sentiment
  noun (masculine)
• svādu – sweet, palatable, delicious
  adjective

Note: Treated as an adjective-noun compound (svādu as the final part, declension follows it).

अवस्थिताः (avasthitāḥ) - established, situated, existing

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of avasthita

avasthita - situated, placed, present, existing

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root sthā (to stand) with prefix ava-

Prefix: ava

Root: sthā (class 1)

Note: Refers to 'kecit' (some beings).