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4,43

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-4, chapter-43, verse-20

जीवन्मुक्ता भ्रमन्तीह केचित्कल्याणभाजनाः ।
चिरमुक्ताः स्थिताः केचिन्नूनं परिणताः परे ॥ २० ॥
jīvanmuktā bhramantīha kecitkalyāṇabhājanāḥ ,
ciramuktāḥ sthitāḥ kecinnūnaṃ pariṇatāḥ pare 20
20. jīvanmuktāḥ bhramanti iha kecit kalyāṇabhājanāḥ
ciramuktāḥ sthitāḥ kecit nūnam pariṇatāḥ pare
20. kecit jīvanmuktāḥ kalyāṇabhājanāḥ iha bhramanti
pare ciramuktāḥ kecit nūnam pariṇatāḥ sthitāḥ
20. Some, who are liberated while living (jīvanmukta), wander here, being vessels of auspiciousness. Others, who are long-liberated, surely remain in a transformed state.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • जीवन्मुक्ताः (jīvanmuktāḥ) - those liberated while living, living liberated ones
  • भ्रमन्ति (bhramanti) - they wander, roam
  • इह (iha) - here, in this world
  • केचित् (kecit) - some, certain ones
  • कल्याणभाजनाः (kalyāṇabhājanāḥ) - vessels of auspiciousness, deserving of good fortune
  • चिरमुक्ताः (ciramuktāḥ) - long-liberated, liberated for a long time
  • स्थिताः (sthitāḥ) - situated, established, standing
  • केचित् (kecit) - some, certain ones
  • नूनम् (nūnam) - surely, certainly, indeed
  • परिणताः (pariṇatāḥ) - transformed, developed, ripened, matured
  • परे (pare) - others, other ones

Words meanings and morphology

जीवन्मुक्ताः (jīvanmuktāḥ) - those liberated while living, living liberated ones
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of jīvanmukta
jīvanmukta - liberated in life, living liberated
Compound type : karmadhāraya (jīvat+mukta)
  • jīvat – living, alive
    adjective
    Present Active Participle
    Derived from root jīv (to live)
    Root: jīv (class 1)
  • mukta – liberated, released, free
    adjective
    Past Passive Participle
    Derived from root muc (to release)
    Root: muc (class 6)
Note: Refers to a class of liberated beings. Original word: jīvanmukta.
भ्रमन्ति (bhramanti) - they wander, roam
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of bhram
Present Tense, Third Person Plural, Active Voice
root bhram, 1st conjugation, parasmaipada
Root: bhram (class 1)
Note: Subject is 'kecit jīvanmuktāḥ'.
इह (iha) - here, in this world
(indeclinable)
केचित् (kecit) - some, certain ones
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of ka-cit
ka-cit - someone, something, certain
From the interrogative pronoun 'ka' (who/what) with the indeclinable 'cit'
Note: This form is nominative plural masculine.
कल्याणभाजनाः (kalyāṇabhājanāḥ) - vessels of auspiciousness, deserving of good fortune
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of kalyāṇabhājana
kalyāṇabhājana - deserving of welfare/auspiciousness, a vessel of good fortune
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kalyāṇa+bhājana)
  • kalyāṇa – auspicious, felicitous, welfare, virtue
    noun (neuter)
  • bhājana – vessel, recipient, object, deserving
    noun (neuter)
चिरमुक्ताः (ciramuktāḥ) - long-liberated, liberated for a long time
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of ciramukta
ciramukta - liberated for a long time
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (cira+mukta)
  • cira – long (of time), lasting, for a long time
    indeclinable
  • mukta – liberated, released, free
    adjective
    Past Passive Participle
    Derived from root muc (to release)
    Root: muc (class 6)
स्थिताः (sthitāḥ) - situated, established, standing
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of sthita
sthita - standing, situated, existing, firm
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root sthā (to stand)
Root: sthā (class 1)
Note: Refers to 'kecit' (some beings).
केचित् (kecit) - some, certain ones
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of ka-cit
ka-cit - someone, something, certain
From the interrogative pronoun 'ka' (who/what) with the indeclinable 'cit'
Note: This form is nominative plural masculine.
नूनम् (nūnam) - surely, certainly, indeed
(indeclinable)
परिणताः (pariṇatāḥ) - transformed, developed, ripened, matured
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of pariṇata
pariṇata - transformed, ripened, changed, matured
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root nam (to bend, change) with prefix pari-
Prefix: pari
Root: nam (class 1)
Note: Refers to 'pare' (others).
परे (pare) - others, other ones
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of para
para - other, another, different, supreme, distant