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4,43

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-4, chapter-43, verse-22

केचिद्विशालाः ककुभः केचिन्नद्यो महारयाः ।
केचित्स्त्रियः कान्तदृशः केचित्पण्डनपुंसकाः ॥ २२ ॥
kecidviśālāḥ kakubhaḥ kecinnadyo mahārayāḥ ,
kecitstriyaḥ kāntadṛśaḥ kecitpaṇḍanapuṃsakāḥ 22
22. kecit viśālāḥ kakubhaḥ kecit nadyaḥ mahārayāḥ
kecit striyaḥ kāntadṛśaḥ kecit paṇḍanapuṃsakāḥ
22. kecit viśālāḥ kakubhaḥ kecit mahārayāḥ nadyaḥ
kecit kāntadṛśaḥ striyaḥ kecit paṇḍanapuṃsakāḥ
22. Some are vast directions, some are rivers with mighty currents. Some are women with beautiful eyes, and some are eunuchs (paṇḍanapuṃsaka).

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • केचित् (kecit) - some, certain ones
  • विशालाः (viśālāḥ) - vast, extensive, large
  • ककुभः (kakubhaḥ) - directions, quarters, regions
  • केचित् (kecit) - some, certain ones
  • नद्यः (nadyaḥ) - rivers
  • महारयाः (mahārayāḥ) - having mighty currents, with great speed
  • केचित् (kecit) - some, certain ones
  • स्त्रियः (striyaḥ) - women
  • कान्तदृशः (kāntadṛśaḥ) - having beautiful eyes, beautiful-eyed
  • केचित् (kecit) - some, certain ones
  • पण्डनपुंसकाः (paṇḍanapuṁsakāḥ) - eunuchs, impotent men

Words meanings and morphology

केचित् (kecit) - some, certain ones
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of ka-cit
ka-cit - someone, something, certain
From the interrogative pronoun 'ka' (who/what) with the indeclinable 'cit'
Note: This form is nominative plural masculine.
विशालाः (viśālāḥ) - vast, extensive, large
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, plural of viśāla
viśāla - broad, vast, extensive, large, magnificent
ककुभः (kakubhaḥ) - directions, quarters, regions
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of kakubh
kakubh - direction, quarter of the sky, region, peak
केचित् (kecit) - some, certain ones
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of ka-cit
ka-cit - someone, something, certain
From the interrogative pronoun 'ka' (who/what) with the indeclinable 'cit'
Note: This form is nominative plural masculine.
नद्यः (nadyaḥ) - rivers
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of nadī
nadī - river, stream
महारयाः (mahārayāḥ) - having mighty currents, with great speed
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, plural of mahāraya
mahāraya - having a great current/speed
Bahuvrīhi compound
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+raya)
  • mahā – great, large, mighty
    adjective
  • raya – current, stream, speed, velocity, force
    noun (masculine)
    Root: rī (class 1)
केचित् (kecit) - some, certain ones
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of ka-cit
ka-cit - someone, something, certain
From the interrogative pronoun 'ka' (who/what) with the indeclinable 'cit'
Note: This form is nominative plural masculine.
स्त्रियः (striyaḥ) - women
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of strī
strī - woman, female
कान्तदृशः (kāntadṛśaḥ) - having beautiful eyes, beautiful-eyed
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, plural of kāntadṛś
kāntadṛś - having beautiful eyes, lovely-eyed
Bahuvrīhi compound
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (kānta+dṛś)
  • kānta – desired, beloved, beautiful, lovely
    adjective
    Past Passive Participle
    Derived from root kam (to desire)
    Root: kam (class 1)
  • dṛś – sight, eye, appearance, seeing
    noun (feminine)
    Root: dṛś (class 1)
केचित् (kecit) - some, certain ones
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of ka-cit
ka-cit - someone, something, certain
From the interrogative pronoun 'ka' (who/what) with the indeclinable 'cit'
Note: This form is nominative plural masculine.
पण्डनपुंसकाः (paṇḍanapuṁsakāḥ) - eunuchs, impotent men
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of paṇḍanapuṃsaka
paṇḍanapuṁsaka - eunuch, impotent man
A compound of two synonyms, implying emphasis, or 'a neuter person who is also a eunuch'.
Compound type : karmadhāraya (paṇḍa+napuṃsaka)
  • paṇḍa – eunuch, impotent man
    noun (masculine)
  • napuṃsaka – eunuch, impotent, neuter gender
    noun (masculine)