योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-1, chapter-28, verse-9

सलिलं स्थलतां याति स्थलीभवति वारिभूः ।
विपर्यस्यति सर्वं हि सकाष्ठाम्बुतृणं जगत् ॥ ९ ॥

salilaṃ sthalatāṃ yāti sthalībhavati vāribhūḥ ,
viparyasyati sarvaṃ hi sakāṣṭhāmbutṛṇaṃ jagat 9

9. salilaṃ sthalatāṃ yāti sthalībhavati vāribhūḥ
viparyasyati sarvaṃ hi sakāṣṭhāmbutṛṇaṃ jagat

9. salilaṃ sthalatāṃ yāti vāribhūḥ sthalībhavati
hi sakāṣṭhāmbutṛṇaṃ sarvaṃ jagat viparyasyati

9. Water transforms into land, and watery ground becomes dry land. Indeed, this entire world, including its wood, water, and grass, undergoes complete reversal.

Words meanings summery:

• सलिलं (salilaṁ) - water, liquid

• स्थलतां (sthalatāṁ) - to the state of land, to the state of dryness

• याति (yāti) - goes, attains, reaches

• स्थलीभवति (sthalībhavati) - becomes land, becomes dry land

• वारिभूः (vāribhūḥ) - a watery place, land born from water

• विपर्यस्यति (viparyasyati) - reverses, is overturned, changes completely

• सर्वं (sarvaṁ) - all, everything, the whole

• हि (hi) - indeed, certainly, because, for

• सकाष्ठाम्बुतृणं (sakāṣṭhāmbutṛṇaṁ) - along with wood, water, and grass

• जगत् (jagat) - world, universe, moving, living

Words meanings and morphology

सलिलं (salilaṁ) - water, liquid

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of salila

salila - water, liquid, flood

Note: Can also be accusative singular neuter.

स्थलतां (sthalatāṁ) - to the state of land, to the state of dryness

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of sthalatā

sthalatā - state of being land, dryness, solidity

याति (yāti) - goes, attains, reaches

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of yā

Root class 2

Root: yā (class 2)

स्थलीभवति (sthalībhavati) - becomes land, becomes dry land

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of sthalībhū

From `sthalī` (land) + `bhū` (to become)

Root: bhū (class 1)

वारिभूः (vāribhūḥ) - a watery place, land born from water

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of vāribhū

vāribhū - watery ground, land created by water

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vāri+bhū)

• vāri – water
  noun (neuter)
• bhū – earth, ground, land
  noun (feminine)

विपर्यस्यति (viparyasyati) - reverses, is overturned, changes completely

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of viparyas

Root `as` (to throw) with prefixes `vi` and `pari`

Prefixes: vi+pari

Root: as (class 4)

सर्वं (sarvaṁ) - all, everything, the whole

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole, entire

Note: Can also be accusative singular neuter.

हि (hi) - indeed, certainly, because, for

(indeclinable)

सकाष्ठाम्बुतृणं (sakāṣṭhāmbutṛṇaṁ) - along with wood, water, and grass

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of sakāṣṭhāmbutṛṇa

sakāṣṭhāmbutṛṇa - with wood, water, and grass

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+kāṣṭha+ambu+tṛṇa)

• sa – with, together with
  indeclinable
• kāṣṭha – wood, piece of wood, timber
  noun (neuter)
• ambu – water
  noun (neuter)
• tṛṇa – grass, straw
  noun (neuter)

Note: Can also be accusative singular neuter, modifying 'jagat'.

जगत् (jagat) - world, universe, moving, living

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of jagat

jagat - world, universe, that which moves, living beings

present active participle of `gam`

Root: gam (class 1)