योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-1, chapter-28, verse-8

या लतावलिता भीमा भात्यद्य विपिनावली ।
दिवसैरेव सा याति पुनर्मरुमहीपदम् ॥ ८ ॥

yā latāvalitā bhīmā bhātyadya vipināvalī ,
divasaireva sā yāti punarmarumahīpadam 8

8. yā latāvalitā bhīmā bhāti adya vipināvalī
divasaiḥ eva sā yāti punaḥ marumahīpadam

8. yā latāvalitā bhīmā vipināvalī adya bhāti,
sā eva divasaiḥ punaḥ marumahīpadam yāti

8. Today, a terrifying stretch of forests, entwined with creepers and shining brightly, over time (with days) that very place returns to the state of a desert land.

Words meanings summery:

• या (yā) - which, who

• लतावलिता (latāvalitā) - covered/entwined with creepers/vines

• भीमा (bhīmā) - dreadful, terrifying, formidable

• भाति (bhāti) - shines, appears, is visible

• अद्य (adya) - today, now

• विपिनावली (vipināvalī) - a line/row/stretch of forests

• दिवसैः (divasaiḥ) - indicating the passage of time, 'over time' (by days, with days, over days (indicating passage of time))

• एव (eva) - only, just, indeed, certainly

• सा (sā) - she, that

• याति (yāti) - goes, moves, proceeds

• पुनः (punaḥ) - again, once more, back

• मरुमहीपदम् (marumahīpadam) - returning to a barren, uninhabited condition (the state or place of a desert land)

Words meanings and morphology

या (yā) - which, who

(pronoun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of yad

yad - who, which, what

लतावलिता (latāvalitā) - covered/entwined with creepers/vines

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of latāvalita

latāvalita - covered/entwined with creepers/vines

Compound type : Tatpurusha (latā+āvalita)

• latā – creeper, vine, tendril
  noun (feminine)
• āvalita – covered, encircled, entwined
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root √val (to move, turn) with prefix ā-
  Prefix: ā
  Root: val (class 1)

भीमा (bhīmā) - dreadful, terrifying, formidable

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of bhīma

bhīma - dreadful, formidable, terrifying

Derived from root √bhī (to fear)

Root: bhī (class 3)

भाति (bhāti) - shines, appears, is visible

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of bhā

Root: bhā (class 2)

अद्य (adya) - today, now

(indeclinable)

विपिनावली (vipināvalī) - a line/row/stretch of forests

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of vipināvalī

vipināvalī - a line/row/stretch of forests

Compound type : Tatpurusha (vipina+āvalī)

• vipina – forest, wood, thicket
  noun (neuter)
• āvalī – row, line, series, range
  noun (feminine)

दिवसैः (divasaiḥ) - indicating the passage of time, 'over time' (by days, with days, over days (indicating passage of time))

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of divasa

divasa - day

एव (eva) - only, just, indeed, certainly

(indeclinable)

सा (sā) - she, that

(pronoun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

याति (yāti) - goes, moves, proceeds

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of yā

Root: yā (class 2)

पुनः (punaḥ) - again, once more, back

(indeclinable)

मरुमहीपदम् (marumahīpadam) - returning to a barren, uninhabited condition (the state or place of a desert land)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of marumahīpada

marumahīpada - the state or place of a desert land

Compound type : Tatpurusha (maru+mahī+pada)

• maru – desert, wilderness, sandy waste
  noun (masculine)
• mahī – earth, land, ground
  noun (feminine)
• pada – place, position, state, foot
  noun (neuter)