योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-1, chapter-23, verse-39

गुणैरापूर्यते यैव लोकरत्नावली भृशम् ।
भूषार्थमिव तामङ्गे कृत्वा भूयो निकृन्तति ॥ ३९ ॥

guṇairāpūryate yaiva lokaratnāvalī bhṛśam ,
bhūṣārthamiva tāmaṅge kṛtvā bhūyo nikṛntati 39

39. guṇaiḥ āpūryate yā eva loka-ratnāvalī bhṛśam
bhūṣā-artham iva tām aṅge kṛtvā bhūyaḥ nikṛntati

39. yā eva loka-ratnāvalī bhṛśam guṇaiḥ āpūryate,
(saḥ) tām bhūṣā-artham iva aṅge kṛtvā bhūyaḥ nikṛntati

39. The very necklace of world-gems that is intensely filled with virtues (guṇa), this one (Time/Death), as if for adornment, places it upon its body and then cuts it asunder again.

Words meanings summery:

• गुणैः (guṇaiḥ) - Refers to good qualities or virtues. (with qualities, by virtues)

• आपूर्यते (āpūryate) - is filled, is completed

• या (yā) - Refers to `loka-ratnāvalī`. (which, who)

• एव (eva) - indeed, only, very, exactly

• लोक-रत्नावली (loka-ratnāvalī) - Metaphor for excellent people. (the necklace of world-gems, string of world-jewels)

• भृशम् (bhṛśam) - greatly, intensely, very much

• भूषा-अर्थम् (bhūṣā-artham) - for the purpose of decoration, for adornment

• इव (iva) - as if, like, as

• ताम् (tām) - Refers to `loka-ratnāvalī`. (that (feminine accusative))

• अङ्गे (aṅge) - On the body of Time/Death. (on the body, on the limb)

• कृत्वा (kṛtvā) - having made, having done, having placed

• भूयः (bhūyaḥ) - again, further, more

• निकृन्तति (nikṛntati) - cuts, severs, destroys

Words meanings and morphology

गुणैः (guṇaiḥ) - Refers to good qualities or virtues. (with qualities, by virtues)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of guṇa

guṇa - quality, virtue, excellence, string

Root: guṇ

आपूर्यते (āpūryate) - is filled, is completed

(verb)

3rd person , singular, passive, present (laṭ) of pṛ

Passive voice of root pṛ (to fill) with prefix ā

Prefix: ā

Root: pṛ (class 9)

या (yā) - Refers to `loka-ratnāvalī`. (which, who)

(pronoun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of yad

yad - which, what, who

एव (eva) - indeed, only, very, exactly

(indeclinable)

लोक-रत्नावली (loka-ratnāvalī) - Metaphor for excellent people. (the necklace of world-gems, string of world-jewels)

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of loka-ratnāvalī

loka-ratnāvalī - necklace of world-gems, string of world-jewels

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (loka+ratnāvalī)

• loka – world, people
  noun (masculine)
  Root: lok (class 1)
• ratnāvalī – necklace of gems, string of jewels
  noun (feminine)
  Compound of ratna (gem) and āvalī (row, string)

भृशम् (bhṛśam) - greatly, intensely, very much

(indeclinable)

Root: bhṛś

Note: Modifies `āpūryate`.

भूषा-अर्थम् (bhūṣā-artham) - for the purpose of decoration, for adornment

(indeclinable)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bhūṣā+artha)

• bhūṣā – decoration, ornament, adornment
  noun (feminine)
  Root: bhūṣ (class 1)
• artha – purpose, meaning, wealth
  noun (masculine)
  Root: ṛ (class 5)

Note: Adverbial usage.

इव (iva) - as if, like, as

(indeclinable)

ताम् (tām) - Refers to `loka-ratnāvalī`. (that (feminine accusative))

(pronoun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of tad

tad - that, she, it

अङ्गे (aṅge) - On the body of Time/Death. (on the body, on the limb)

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of aṅga

aṅga - body, limb, part

Root: nag

कृत्वा (kṛtvā) - having made, having done, having placed

(indeclinable)

Absolutive

Absolutive (gerund) form of root kṛ (to do/make)

Root: kṛ (class 8)

भूयः (bhūyaḥ) - again, further, more

(indeclinable)

Root: bhū

निकृन्तति (nikṛntati) - cuts, severs, destroys

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of kṛnt

Prefix: ni

Root: kṛnt (class 6)