वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-72, verse-7

भूयस्तु मम विजाप्यं तच्छृणुष्व महायशः ।
त्वय्यकारणसंतप्ते संतप्तहृदया वयम् ॥७॥

7. bhūyastu mama vijāpyaṃ tacchṛṇuṣva mahāyaśaḥ ,
tvayyakāraṇasaṃtapte saṃtaptahṛdayā vayam.

7. bhūyaḥ tu mama vijāpyam tat śṛṇuṣva mahāyaśaḥ
tvayi akāraṇasantapte saṃtaptahṛdayāḥ vayam

7. O greatly glorious one, listen further to what I must declare. When you are thus needlessly tormented, we too are distressed in our hearts.

Words meanings summery:

• भूयः (bhūyaḥ) - further (again, further, moreover)

• तु (tu) - indeed, moreover (but, indeed, yet, then, moreover)

• मम (mama) - my (my, of me)

• विजाप्यम् (vijāpyam) - that which is to be declared (to be announced, to be declared, to be requested, to be made known)

• तत् (tat) - that (referring to what is to be declared) (that)

• शृणुष्व (śṛṇuṣva) - listen (listen, hear)

• महायशः (mahāyaśaḥ) - O greatly glorious one (O greatly glorious one, O illustrious one)

• त्वयि (tvayi) - when you, in your case (in you, on you, with you)

• अकारणसन्तप्ते (akāraṇasantapte) - needlessly tormented/distressed (needlessly tormented, distressed without reason)

• संतप्तहृदयाः (saṁtaptahṛdayāḥ) - distressed in our hearts (having a distressed heart, distressed at heart)

• वयम् (vayam) - we

Words meanings and morphology

भूयः (bhūyaḥ) - further (again, further, moreover)

(indeclinable)

तु (tu) - indeed, moreover (but, indeed, yet, then, moreover)

(indeclinable)

मम (mama) - my (my, of me)

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of asmad

asmad - I, we

विजाप्यम् (vijāpyam) - that which is to be declared (to be announced, to be declared, to be requested, to be made known)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of vijāpya

vijāpya - to be made known, to be declared, to be requested

Gerundive / Future Passive Participle

From root `jñā` (to know) with preverb `vi` and causative `āpi`, then suffix `-ya`. Means 'that which should be made known'.

Prefix: vi

Root: jñā (class 9)

Note: Functions here as a substantive.

तत् (tat) - that (referring to what is to be declared) (that)

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Refers to `vijāpyam`.

शृणुष्व (śṛṇuṣva) - listen (listen, hear)

(verb)

2nd person , singular, middle, imperative (loṭ) of śru

Imperative, middle voice, 2nd person singular.

Root `śru` (class 5) + `nu` (vikaraṇa) + `ṣva` (middle voice ending for 2nd singular imperative).

Root: śru (class 5)

महायशः (mahāyaśaḥ) - O greatly glorious one (O greatly glorious one, O illustrious one)

(adjective)

Vocative, masculine, singular of mahāyaśas

mahāyaśas - greatly glorious, illustrious

Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (mahā+yaśas)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective (feminine)
• yaśas – fame, glory, renown
  noun (neuter)

Note: Refers to Rama.

त्वयि (tvayi) - when you, in your case (in you, on you, with you)

(pronoun)

Locative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you (singular or plural)

Note: Adverbial use indicating 'when you are in such a state'.

अकारणसन्तप्ते (akāraṇasantapte) - needlessly tormented/distressed (needlessly tormented, distressed without reason)

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, singular of akāraṇasantapta

akāraṇasantapta - tormented without cause, needlessly distressed

Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (a+kāraṇa+saṃtapta)

• a – not, non-, un-
  indeclinable
• kāraṇa – cause, reason, motive
  noun (neuter)
  From root `kṛ` (to do) with suffix `-ana`.
  Root: kṛ (class 8)
• saṃtapta – heated, tormented, distressed, agitated
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root `tap` (to heat, suffer) with preverb `sam`.
  Prefix: sam
  Root: tap (class 1)

Note: Agrees with `tvayi`.

संतप्तहृदयाः (saṁtaptahṛdayāḥ) - distressed in our hearts (having a distressed heart, distressed at heart)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, plural of saṃtaptahṛdaya

saṁtaptahṛdaya - having a pained or distressed heart

Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (saṃtapta+hṛdaya)

• saṃtapta – heated, tormented, distressed
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root `tap` (to heat, suffer) with preverb `sam`.
  Prefix: sam
  Root: tap (class 1)
• hṛdaya – heart, mind
  noun (neuter)

Note: Agrees with `vayam`.

वयम् (vayam) - we

(pronoun)

Nominative, plural of asmad

asmad - I, we