वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्
vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam
-
book-5, chapter-3, verse-29
कूटमुद्गरपाणींश्च दण्डायुधधरानपि ।
एकाक्षानेककर्णांश्च चलल्लम्बपयोधरान् ॥२९॥
एकाक्षानेककर्णांश्च चलल्लम्बपयोधरान् ॥२९॥
29. kūṭamudgarapāṇīṃśca daṇḍāyudhadharānapi ,
ekākṣānekakarṇāṃśca calallambapayodharān.
ekākṣānekakarṇāṃśca calallambapayodharān.
29.
kūṭamudgarapāṇīn ca daṇḍāyudhadharān api |
ekākṣān anekakarṇān ca calallambapayodharān
ekākṣān anekakarṇān ca calallambapayodharān
29.
kūṭamudgarapāṇīn ca daṇḍāyudhadharān api
ekākṣān anekakarṇān ca calallambapayodharān
ekākṣān anekakarṇān ca calallambapayodharān
29.
(He saw them) carrying maces and hammers in their hands, and also wielding staffs as weapons; some were one-eyed, some had many ears, and others had moving, pendulous breasts.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- कूटमुद्गरपाणीन् (kūṭamudgarapāṇīn) - having maces/hammers in hand
- च (ca) - and, also
- दण्डायुधधरान् (daṇḍāyudhadharān) - carrying staffs as weapons
- अपि (api) - also, even, too
- एकाक्षान् (ekākṣān) - one-eyed
- अनेककर्णान् (anekakarṇān) - many-eared, having many ears
- च (ca) - and, also
- चलल्लम्बपयोधरान् (calallambapayodharān) - having moving, pendulous breasts
Words meanings and morphology
कूटमुद्गरपाणीन् (kūṭamudgarapāṇīn) - having maces/hammers in hand
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, plural of kūṭamudgarapāṇin
kūṭamudgarapāṇin - having a hammer and mace in hand
Bahuvrihi compound: "one in whose hand (pāṇi) are maces (kūṭamudgara)"
Compound type : bahuvrihi (kūṭa+mudgara+pāṇin)
- kūṭa – hammer, mace, horn, fraud
noun (neuter)
Root: kūṭ (class 10) - mudgara – club, hammer, mace
noun (masculine) - pāṇin – hand, in hand (suffix in compounds)
noun (masculine)
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
दण्डायुधधरान् (daṇḍāyudhadharān) - carrying staffs as weapons
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, plural of daṇḍāyudhadhara
daṇḍāyudhadhara - bearing staffs as weapons
Bahuvrihi compound: "one who bears (dhara) staffs (daṇḍa) as weapons (āyudha)"
Compound type : bahuvrihi (daṇḍa+āyudha+dhara)
- daṇḍa – staff, stick, rod, punishment
noun (masculine)
Root: daṇḍ (class 10) - āyudha – weapon, implement, tool
noun (neuter)
from yudh (to fight) with prefix ā
Prefix: ā
Root: yudh (class 4) - dhara – bearing, holding, supporting
adjective (masculine)
agent noun/suffix
from dhṛ (to bear)
Root: dhṛ (class 1)
अपि (api) - also, even, too
(indeclinable)
एकाक्षान् (ekākṣān) - one-eyed
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, plural of ekākṣa
ekākṣa - one-eyed
Bahuvrihi compound: "one who has one eye"
Compound type : bahuvrihi (eka+akṣi)
- eka – one, single
numeral - akṣi – eye
noun (neuter)
अनेककर्णान् (anekakarṇān) - many-eared, having many ears
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, plural of anekakarṇa
anekakarṇa - having many ears
Bahuvrihi compound: "one who has many ears"
Compound type : bahuvrihi (aneka+karṇa)
- aneka – many, various, not one
adjective
compound of a (negation) + eka (one) - karṇa – ear
noun (masculine)
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
चलल्लम्बपयोधरान् (calallambapayodharān) - having moving, pendulous breasts
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, plural of calallambapayodhara
calallambapayodhara - having shaking, pendulous breasts
Bahuvrihi compound: "one whose breasts (payodhara) are moving (calat) and pendulous (lamba)"
Compound type : bahuvrihi (calat+lamba+payodhara)
- calat – moving, shaking, trembling
adjective (masculine)
Present Active Participle
from cal (to move)
Root: cal (class 1) - lamba – hanging, pendulous, suspended
adjective (masculine)
from lamb (to hang)
Root: lamb (class 1) - payodhara – breast (literally 'water-holder' or 'milk-holder'), cloud
noun (masculine)
compound of payas (water/milk) and dhara (holder)