वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-5, chapter-3, verse-24

शुश्राव मधुरं गीतं त्रिस्थानस्वरभूषितम् ।
स्त्रीणां मदसमृद्धानां दिवि चाप्सरसामिव ॥२४॥

24. śuśrāva madhuraṃ gītaṃ tristhānasvarabhūṣitam ,
strīṇāṃ madasamṛddhānāṃ divi cāpsarasāmiva.

24. śuśrāva madhuram gītam tristhānasvarabhūṣitam
strīṇām madasamṛddhānām divi ca apsarasām iva

24. madasamṛddhānām strīṇām tristhānasvarabhūṣitam
madhuram gītam ca divi apsarasām iva śuśrāva

24. He heard sweet and melodious singing, adorned with the three vocal registers and notes, emanating from women who were full of delight, much like the Apsarases in heaven.

Words meanings summery:

• शुश्राव (śuśrāva) - Hanuman heard (he heard)

• मधुरम् (madhuram) - referring to the song (sweet, melodious)

• गीतम् (gītam) - song, singing

• त्रिस्थानस्वरभूषितम् (tristhānasvarabhūṣitam) - referring to the song (gītam) (adorned with the three vocal registers and musical notes)

• स्त्रीणाम् (strīṇām) - of women

• मदसमृद्धानाम् (madasamṛddhānām) - referring to the women (strīṇām) (of those rich with exhilaration, intoxicated)

• दिवि (divi) - in heaven

• च (ca) - and

• अप्सरसाम् (apsarasām) - of Apsarases

• इव (iva) - like, as if

Words meanings and morphology

शुश्राव (śuśrāva) - Hanuman heard (he heard)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of śuśrāva

Perfect Active 3rd Person Singular

reduplicated perfect of √śru (5P, śṛṇoti)

Root: śru (class 5)

मधुरम् (madhuram) - referring to the song (sweet, melodious)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of madhura

madhura - sweet, pleasant, melodious

Note: Agrees with gītam.

गीतम् (gītam) - song, singing

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of gīta

gīta - song, singing; sung (Past Passive Participle)

Past Passive Participle (used as noun)

from √gā 'to sing'

Root: gā (class 3)

त्रिस्थानस्वरभूषितम् (tristhānasvarabhūṣitam) - referring to the song (gītam) (adorned with the three vocal registers and musical notes)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of tristhānasvarabhūṣita

tristhānasvarabhūṣita - adorned with three registers and notes

compound adjective

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (tri+sthāna+svara+bhūṣita)

• tri – three
  numeral
• sthāna – place, register (vocal)
  noun (neuter)
• svara – sound, note (musical), accent
  noun (masculine)
• bhūṣita – adorned, decorated
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  from √bhūṣ 'to adorn'
  Root: bhūṣ (class 10)

Note: Agrees with gītam.

स्त्रीणाम् (strīṇām) - of women

(noun)

Genitive, feminine, plural of strī

strī - woman, wife

मदसमृद्धानाम् (madasamṛddhānām) - referring to the women (strīṇām) (of those rich with exhilaration, intoxicated)

(adjective)

Genitive, feminine, plural of madasamṛddha

madasamṛddha - rich in intoxication/delight, exhilarated

compound adjective

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (mada+samṛddha)

• mada – intoxication, delight, passion, pride
  noun (masculine)
• samṛddha – prosperous, abundant, rich, perfect
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  from sam-√ṛdh 'to prosper'
  Prefix: sam
  Root: ṛdh (class 4)

Note: Agrees with strīṇām.

दिवि (divi) - in heaven

(noun)

Locative, feminine, singular of div

div - heaven, sky

i-stem feminine noun

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

अप्सरसाम् (apsarasām) - of Apsarases

(noun)

Genitive, feminine, plural of apsaras

apsaras - Apsaras (celestial nymph, often associated with music and dance)

as-stem feminine noun

इव (iva) - like, as if

(indeclinable)