वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-5, chapter-3, verse-25

शुश्राव काञ्चीनिनादं नूपुराणां च निःस्वनम् ।
सोपाननिनदांश्चैव भवनेषु महात्मनम् ।
आस्फोटितनिनादांश्च क्ष्वेडितांश्च ततस्ततः ॥२५॥

25. śuśrāva kāñcīninādaṃ nūpurāṇāṃ ca niḥsvanam ,
sopānaninadāṃścaiva bhavaneṣu mahātmanam ,
āsphoṭitaninādāṃśca kṣveḍitāṃśca tatastataḥ.

25. śuśrāva kāñcīninādam nūpurāṇām ca
niḥsvanam sopānaninadān ca eva
bhavaneṣu mahātmanām āsphoṭitaninadān
ca kṣveḍitān ca tatastataḥ

25. bhavaneṣu mahātmanām kāñcīninādam
ca nūpurāṇām niḥsvanam ca eva
sopānaninadān ca āsphoṭitaninadān
ca kṣveḍitān tatastataḥ śuśrāva

25. He heard the tinkling of waist-bells and the resonant sounds of anklets. Moreover, he heard the sounds of footsteps on stairs within the grand palaces of powerful beings, along with challenges (āsphoṭita) and roars (kṣveḍita) coming from all directions.

Words meanings summery:

• शुश्राव (śuśrāva) - Hanuman heard (he heard)

• काञ्चीनिनादम् (kāñcīninādam) - the tinkling sound of waist-bells

• नूपुराणाम् (nūpurāṇām) - of anklets

• च (ca) - and

• निःस्वनम् (niḥsvanam) - The sound made by the anklets. (sound, resonance)

• सोपाननिनदान् (sopānaninadān) - sounds of footsteps on stairs

• च (ca) - and

• एव (eva) - Moreover, also. (indeed, just, certainly)

• भवनेषु (bhavaneṣu) - in the palaces, in the dwellings

• महात्मनाम् (mahātmanām) - referring to the powerful rākṣasas living in Laṅkā (of great souls, of powerful beings)

• आस्फोटितनिनदान् (āsphoṭitaninadān) - sounds made as a challenge or expression of strength. (sounds of hand-clapping / arm-slapping)

• च (ca) - and

• क्ष्वेडितान् (kṣveḍitān) - roars, loud shouts

• च (ca) - and

• ततस्ततः (tatastataḥ) - from here and there, everywhere

Words meanings and morphology

शुश्राव (śuśrāva) - Hanuman heard (he heard)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of śuśrāva

Perfect Active 3rd Person Singular

reduplicated perfect of √śru (5P, śṛṇoti)

Root: śru (class 5)

काञ्चीनिनादम् (kāñcīninādam) - the tinkling sound of waist-bells

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of kāñcīnināda

kāñcīnināda - sound of a waist-bell

compound noun

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kāñcī+nināda)

• kāñcī – waist-bell, girdle, belt
  noun (feminine)
• nināda – sound, resonance, roar
  noun (masculine)
  from ni-√nad 'to sound'
  Prefix: ni
  Root: nad (class 1)

नूपुराणाम् (nūpurāṇām) - of anklets

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of nūpura

nūpura - anklet

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

निःस्वनम् (niḥsvanam) - The sound made by the anklets. (sound, resonance)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of niḥsvana

niḥsvana - sound, noise, resonance

from nis-√svan 'to sound forth'

Prefix: nis

Root: svan (class 1)

सोपाननिनदान् (sopānaninadān) - sounds of footsteps on stairs

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of sopānanināda

sopānanināda - sound of stairs/footsteps on stairs

compound noun

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sopāna+nināda)

• sopāna – stair, step, ladder
  noun (neuter)
• nināda – sound, resonance
  noun (masculine)
  from ni-√nad 'to sound'
  Prefix: ni
  Root: nad (class 1)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - Moreover, also. (indeed, just, certainly)

(indeclinable)

भवनेषु (bhavaneṣu) - in the palaces, in the dwellings

(noun)

Locative, neuter, plural of bhavana

bhavana - dwelling, house, palace

from √bhū 'to be'

Root: bhū (class 1)

महात्मनाम् (mahātmanām) - referring to the powerful rākṣasas living in Laṅkā (of great souls, of powerful beings)

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of mahātman

mahātman - great-souled, noble, powerful being

compound noun

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+ātman)

• mahā – great, large
  adjective (masculine)
• ātman – self, soul, spirit, essential nature (ātman)
  noun (masculine)

आस्फोटितनिनदान् (āsphoṭitaninadān) - sounds made as a challenge or expression of strength. (sounds of hand-clapping / arm-slapping)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of āsphoṭitanināda

āsphoṭitanināda - sound of arm-slapping/hand-clapping (a defiant or challenging sound)

compound noun

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (āsphoṭita+nināda)

• āsphoṭita – slapping (of arms), cracking (of knuckles), thumping
  noun (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle (used as noun)
  from ā-√sphuṭ 'to burst open, expand', here means arm-slapping
  Prefix: ā
  Root: sphuṭ (class 6)
• nināda – sound, resonance
  noun (masculine)
  from ni-√nad 'to sound'
  Prefix: ni
  Root: nad (class 1)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

क्ष्वेडितान् (kṣveḍitān) - roars, loud shouts

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of kṣveḍita

kṣveḍita - roar, shout, cry

Past Passive Participle (used as noun)

from √kṣveḍ 'to roar, make a loud sound'

Root: kṣveḍ (class 1)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

ततस्ततः (tatastataḥ) - from here and there, everywhere

(indeclinable)

repeated -tas suffix from tad (that)