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4,66

वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्       vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-4, chapter-66, verse-21

निमेषान्तरमात्रेण निरालम्भनमम्बरम् ।
सहसा निपतिष्यामि घनाद्विद्युदिवोत्थिता ॥२१॥
21. nimeṣāntaramātreṇa nirālambhanamambaram ,
sahasā nipatiṣyāmi ghanādvidyudivotthitā.
21. nimeṣāntaramātreṇa nirālambhanam ambaram
sahasā nipatiṣyāmi ghanāt vidyut iva utthitā
21. nimeṣāntaramātreṇa nirālambhanam ambaram
utthitā vidyut ghanāt iva sahasā nipatiṣyāmi
21. In but a moment, I will swiftly descend through the unsupported sky, like a flash of lightning rising from a cloud.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • निमेषान्तरमात्रेण (nimeṣāntaramātreṇa) - in the space of a wink, in a moment, in an instant
  • निरालम्भनम् (nirālambhanam) - unsupported, without support, baseless
  • अम्बरम् (ambaram) - the sky (sky, atmosphere, garment)
  • सहसा (sahasā) - suddenly, swiftly, with force
  • निपतिष्यामि (nipatiṣyāmi) - I will fall down, I will descend
  • घनात् (ghanāt) - from a cloud, from a dense mass
  • विद्युत् (vidyut) - lightning
  • इव (iva) - like, as, as if
  • उत्थिता (utthitā) - risen, sprung up, stood up

Words meanings and morphology

निमेषान्तरमात्रेण (nimeṣāntaramātreṇa) - in the space of a wink, in a moment, in an instant
(compound)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (nimeṣa+antara+mātra)
  • nimeṣa – wink, blinking of the eye, moment
    noun (masculine)
    From root 'miṣ' (to wink) with prefix 'ni-'.
    Prefix: ni
    Root: miṣ (class 1)
  • antara – interval, space, difference
    noun (neuter)
  • mātra – measure, mere, only, just
    adjective (neuter)
    Suffix -mātra meaning 'only, mere'.
निरालम्भनम् (nirālambhanam) - unsupported, without support, baseless
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of nirālambhana
nirālambhana - unsupported, without support, independent
Compound of 'nir' (without) and 'ālambhana' (support).
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (nis+ālambhana)
  • nis – out, without
    indeclinable
    Negative/privative prefix.
  • ālambhana – support, reliance, resting upon
    noun (neuter)
    From root 'labh' (to seize) with prefix 'ā-'.
    Prefix: ā
    Root: labh (class 1)
Note: Agrees with 'ambaram'.
अम्बरम् (ambaram) - the sky (sky, atmosphere, garment)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of ambara
ambara - sky, atmosphere, garment, circumference
सहसा (sahasā) - suddenly, swiftly, with force
(indeclinable)
Adverbial form, from 'sahas' (power, force).
निपतिष्यामि (nipatiṣyāmi) - I will fall down, I will descend
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of nipat
Future Tense, 1st Person, Singular, Active Voice
Derived from root 'pat' (class 1, 'to fall') with prefix 'ni-'. Future tense form, parasmaipada.
Prefix: ni
Root: pat (class 1)
घनात् (ghanāt) - from a cloud, from a dense mass
(noun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of ghana
ghana - cloud, dense, thick, mass
विद्युत् (vidyut) - lightning
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of vidyut
vidyut - lightning, flash of lightning
From root 'vidyut' (to shine, flash).
Root: vidyut
इव (iva) - like, as, as if
(indeclinable)
Particle of comparison.
उत्थिता (utthitā) - risen, sprung up, stood up
(participle)
Nominative, feminine, singular of utthita
utthita - risen, stood up, sprung forth, appeared
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root 'sthā' (to stand) with prefix 'ud-'. 'ut-' form of 'ud-'.
Prefix: ud
Root: sthā (class 1)