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4,52

वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्       vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-4, chapter-52, verse-9

ततः संमीलिताः सर्वे सुकुमाराङ्गुलैः करैः ।
सहसा पिदधुर्दृष्टिं हृष्टा गमनकाङ्क्षिणः ॥९॥
9. tataḥ saṃmīlitāḥ sarve sukumārāṅgulaiḥ karaiḥ ,
sahasā pidadhurdṛṣṭiṃ hṛṣṭā gamanakāṅkṣiṇaḥ.
9. tataḥ saṃmīlitāḥ sarve su-kumāra-aṅgulaiḥ karaiḥ
sahasā pidadhuḥ dṛṣṭiṃ hṛṣṭā gamana-kāṅkṣiṇaḥ
9. tataḥ sarve hṛṣṭāḥ gamana-kāṅkṣiṇaḥ saṃmīlitāḥ
su-kumāra-aṅgulaiḥ karaiḥ sahasā dṛṣṭiṃ pidadhuḥ
9. Then all of them, joyful and longing for departure, having their eyes closed, suddenly covered their vision with their delicate-fingered hands.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • ततः (tataḥ) - then, therefrom, after that
  • संमीलिताः (saṁmīlitāḥ) - closed (their eyes)
  • सर्वे (sarve) - all
  • सु-कुमार-अङ्गुलैः (su-kumāra-aṅgulaiḥ) - with delicate fingers, having delicate fingers
  • करैः (karaiḥ) - with hands
  • सहसा (sahasā) - suddenly, swiftly, by force
  • पिदधुः (pidadhuḥ) - they covered, they concealed
  • दृष्टिं (dṛṣṭiṁ) - sight, vision, eyes
  • हृष्टा (hṛṣṭā) - joyful, delighted
  • गमन-काङ्क्षिणः (gamana-kāṅkṣiṇaḥ) - desiring departure, longing to go

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then, therefrom, after that
(indeclinable)
संमीलिताः (saṁmīlitāḥ) - closed (their eyes)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of saṃmīlita
saṁmīlita - closed, shut
Past Passive Participle
derived from root √mīl (to close) with prefix sam-
Prefix: sam
Root: √mīl (class 10)
सर्वे (sarve) - all
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of sarva
sarva - all, every, whole
सु-कुमार-अङ्गुलैः (su-kumāra-aṅgulaiḥ) - with delicate fingers, having delicate fingers
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of su-kumāra-aṅgula
su-kumāra-aṅgula - having delicate fingers
Compound type : karmadharaya (su+kumāra+aṅgula)
  • su – good, well, excellent, delicate
    indeclinable
  • kumāra – tender, delicate, young
    adjective
  • aṅgula – finger
    noun (neuter)
करैः (karaiḥ) - with hands
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of kara
kara - hand, ray
सहसा (sahasā) - suddenly, swiftly, by force
(indeclinable)
पिदधुः (pidadhuḥ) - they covered, they concealed
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, perfect (liṭ) of √dhā
Prefix: api
Root: √dhā (class 3)
दृष्टिं (dṛṣṭiṁ) - sight, vision, eyes
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of dṛṣṭi
dṛṣṭi - sight, vision, view, eye
हृष्टा (hṛṣṭā) - joyful, delighted
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of hṛṣṭa
hṛṣṭa - joyful, delighted, happy
Past Passive Participle
derived from root √hṛṣ (to be pleased, rejoice)
Root: √hṛṣ (class 1)
गमन-काङ्क्षिणः (gamana-kāṅkṣiṇaḥ) - desiring departure, longing to go
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of gamana-kāṅkṣin
gamana-kāṅkṣin - desirous of going/departure
Compound type : tatpurusha (gamana+kāṅkṣin)
  • gamana – going, moving, departure
    noun (neuter)
    Action Noun
    Root: √gam
  • kāṅkṣin – desiring, longing
    adjective
    Agent Noun suffix -in
    Root: √kāṅkṣ (class 1)