वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-4, chapter-52, verse-17

ततः पुष्पातिभाराग्रांल् लताशतसमावृतान् ।
द्रुमान् वासन्तिकान्दृष्ट्वा बभूवुर्भयशङ्किताः ॥१७॥

17. tataḥ puṣpātibhārāgrāṃl latāśatasamāvṛtān ,
drumān vāsantikāndṛṣṭvā babhūvurbhayaśaṅkitāḥ.

17. tataḥ puṣpātibhārāgrān latāśatasamāvṛtān drumān
vāsantikān dṛṣṭvā babhūvuḥ bhayaśaṅkitāḥ

17. tataḥ puṣpātibhārāgrān latāśatasamāvṛtān
vāsantikān drumān dṛṣṭvā te bhayaśaṅkitāḥ babhūvuḥ

17. Then, having seen the spring trees, which were heavily laden with flowers at their tops and covered by hundreds of creepers, they became fearful.

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereupon, from there

• पुष्पातिभाराग्रान् (puṣpātibhārāgrān) - whose tops were heavily burdened with flowers, having excessive flower-load on their tops

• लताशतसमावृतान् (latāśatasamāvṛtān) - covered with hundreds of creepers

• द्रुमान् (drumān) - trees

• वासन्तिकान् (vāsantikān) - vernal, of spring

• दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen

• बभूवुः (babhūvuḥ) - they became

• भयशङ्किताः (bhayaśaṅkitāḥ) - apprehensive of fear, frightened

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereupon, from there

(indeclinable)

पुष्पातिभाराग्रान् (puṣpātibhārāgrān) - whose tops were heavily burdened with flowers, having excessive flower-load on their tops

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of puṣpātibhārāgra

puṣpātibhārāgra - having tips/tops burdened with excessive flowers

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (puṣpa+ati+bhāra+agra)

• puṣpa – flower, blossom
  noun (neuter)
• ati – excessive, over (prefix)
  indeclinable
  Prefix: ati
• bhāra – burden, load, weight
  noun (masculine)
• agra – tip, top, front
  noun (neuter)

लताशतसमावृतान् (latāśatasamāvṛtān) - covered with hundreds of creepers

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of latāśatasamāvṛta

latāśatasamāvṛta - covered by hundreds of creepers

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (latā+śata+samāvṛta)

• latā – creeper, vine
  noun (feminine)
• śata – hundred
  noun (neuter)
• samāvṛta – completely covered, surrounded
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  from √vṛ with sam and ā
  Prefixes: sam+ā
  Root: vṛ (class 5)

द्रुमान् (drumān) - trees

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of druma

druma - tree

वासन्तिकान् (vāsantikān) - vernal, of spring

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of vāsantika

vāsantika - relating to spring, vernal

दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

from √dṛś

Root: dṛś (class 1)

बभूवुः (babhūvuḥ) - they became

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, perfect (lit) of bhū

Root: bhū (class 1)

भयशङ्किताः (bhayaśaṅkitāḥ) - apprehensive of fear, frightened

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of bhayaśaṅkita

bhayaśaṅkita - apprehensive of fear, frightened

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bhaya+śaṅkita)

• bhaya – fear, dread
  noun (neuter)
• śaṅkita – feared, doubted, apprehended
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  from √śaṅk
  Root: śaṅk (class 1)