वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-4, chapter-36, verse-35

ते गृहीत्वौषधीः सर्वाः फलं मूलं च वानराः ।
तं प्रतिग्राहयामासुर्वचनं चेदमब्रुवन् ॥३५॥

35. te gṛhītvauṣadhīḥ sarvāḥ phalaṃ mūlaṃ ca vānarāḥ ,
taṃ pratigrāhayāmāsurvacanaṃ cedamabruvan.

35. te gṛhītvā oṣadhīḥ sarvāḥ phalam mūlam ca vānarāḥ
tam pratigrāhayāmāsuḥ vacanam ca idam abruvan

35. vānarāḥ te sarvāḥ oṣadhīḥ phalam mūlam ca gṛhītvā
tam pratigrāhayāmāsuḥ ca idam vacanam abruvan

35. The monkeys (vānarāḥ), having collected all the herbs, fruits, and roots, presented them to him and then spoke these words.

Words meanings summery:

• ते (te) - those monkeys (they, those)

• गृहीत्वा (gṛhītvā) - having collected (having taken, having seized)

• ओषधीः (oṣadhīḥ) - herbs, medicinal plants

• सर्वाः (sarvāḥ) - all of them (herbs) (all, whole)

• फलम् (phalam) - fruits (from plants) (fruit, result)

• मूलम् (mūlam) - roots (from plants) (root, origin, foundation)

• च (ca) - and, also

• वानराः (vānarāḥ) - monkeys

• तम् (tam) - Sugriva (him, that)

• प्रतिग्राहयामासुः (pratigrāhayāmāsuḥ) - they caused to accept, they presented

• वचनम् (vacanam) - word, speech, statement

• च (ca) - and, also

• इदम् (idam) - this

• अब्रुवन् (abruvan) - they spoke, they said

Words meanings and morphology

ते (te) - those monkeys (they, those)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, those, he, she, it

गृहीत्वा (gṛhītvā) - having collected (having taken, having seized)

(indeclinable)

absolutive

Derived from root √grah (to seize, take) with suffix -tvā.

Root: grah (class 9)

ओषधीः (oṣadhīḥ) - herbs, medicinal plants

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, plural of oṣadhī

oṣadhī - herb, medicinal plant, annual plant

सर्वाः (sarvāḥ) - all of them (herbs) (all, whole)

(pronoun)

Accusative, feminine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole, entire

Note: Declined to agree with 'oṣadhīḥ'.

फलम् (phalam) - fruits (from plants) (fruit, result)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of phala

phala - fruit, yield, result, consequence

Note: Used collectively here, implying a plural sense.

मूलम् (mūlam) - roots (from plants) (root, origin, foundation)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of mūla

mūla - root, foundation, origin, base

Note: Used collectively here, implying a plural sense.

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

वानराः (vānarāḥ) - monkeys

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of vānara

vānara - monkey

तम् (tam) - Sugriva (him, that)

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, those, he, she, it

प्रतिग्राहयामासुः (pratigrāhayāmāsuḥ) - they caused to accept, they presented

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, perfect (lit) of pratigrāh

causative perfect

Root √grah (to seize, take) with prefix prati-, in causative form -grāhī-, then perfect tense (āmāsuḥ).

Prefix: prati

Root: grah (class 9)

वचनम् (vacanam) - word, speech, statement

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of vacana

vacana - speech, word, statement, saying

Root: vac (class 2)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

इदम् (idam) - this

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of idam

idam - this, here, now

Note: Declined to agree with 'vacanam'.

अब्रुवन् (abruvan) - they spoke, they said

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of brū

imperfect

Root √brū, imperfect tense, 3rd person plural.

Root: brū (class 2)