वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्
vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam
-
book-4, chapter-36, verse-29
अन्नविष्यन्दजातानि मूलानि च फलानि च ।
अमृतस्वादुकल्पानि ददृशुस्तत्र वानराः ॥२९॥
अमृतस्वादुकल्पानि ददृशुस्तत्र वानराः ॥२९॥
29. annaviṣyandajātāni mūlāni ca phalāni ca ,
amṛtasvādukalpāni dadṛśustatra vānarāḥ.
amṛtasvādukalpāni dadṛśustatra vānarāḥ.
29.
annaviṣyandajātāni mūlāni ca phalāni ca
amṛtasvādakalpāni dadṛśuḥ tatra vānarāḥ
amṛtasvādakalpāni dadṛśuḥ tatra vānarāḥ
29.
tatra vānarāḥ annaviṣyandajātāni
amṛtasvādakalpāni mūlāni ca phalāni ca dadṛśuḥ
amṛtasvādakalpāni mūlāni ca phalāni ca dadṛśuḥ
29.
There, the monkeys saw roots and fruits that had grown from a nourishing stream, and tasted as sweet as nectar.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- अन्नविष्यन्दजातानि (annaviṣyandajātāni) - born from the flow/stream of food/nourishment
- मूलानि (mūlāni) - roots
- च (ca) - and
- फलानि (phalāni) - fruits
- च (ca) - and
- अमृतस्वादकल्पानि (amṛtasvādakalpāni) - resembling the taste of nectar, like nectar in taste
- ददृशुः (dadṛśuḥ) - they saw
- तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place
- वानराः (vānarāḥ) - monkeys
Words meanings and morphology
अन्नविष्यन्दजातानि (annaviṣyandajātāni) - born from the flow/stream of food/nourishment
(adjective)
neuter, plural of annaviṣyandajāta
annaviṣyandajāta - born from the flow of food/nourishment
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (anna+viṣyanda+jāta)
- anna – food, grain, cooked rice, nourishment
noun (neuter) - viṣyanda – flowing, stream, exudation
noun (masculine)
derived from the root 'syand' with prefix 'vi'
Prefix: vi
Root: syand (class 1) - jāta – born, produced, arisen
adjective (neuter)
Past Passive Participle
past passive participle derived from the root 'jan' (to be born)
Root: jan (class 4)
मूलानि (mūlāni) - roots
(noun)
neuter, plural of mūla
mūla - root, origin, base
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
फलानि (phalāni) - fruits
(noun)
neuter, plural of phala
phala - fruit, result, reward
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
अमृतस्वादकल्पानि (amṛtasvādakalpāni) - resembling the taste of nectar, like nectar in taste
(adjective)
neuter, plural of amṛtasvādakalpa
amṛtasvādakalpa - similar to the taste of nectar
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (amṛta+svāda+kalpa)
- amṛta – nectar, immortality
noun (neuter) - svāda – taste, flavor, relish
noun (masculine)
derived from the root 'svad' (to taste)
Root: svad (class 1) - kalpa – like, similar, resembling
adjective (masculine)
used as a suffix to indicate similarity
ददृशुः (dadṛśuḥ) - they saw
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, perfect (Lit) of dṛś
Perfect tense
reduplicated perfect, 3rd person plural, active voice
Root: dṛś (class 1)
तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place
(indeclinable)
वानराः (vānarāḥ) - monkeys
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of vānara
vānara - monkey, ape