वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्
vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam
-
book-4, chapter-36, verse-2
महेन्द्रहिमवद्विन्ध्यकैलासशिखरेषु च ।
मन्दरे पाण्डुशिखरे पञ्चशैलेषु ये स्थिताः ॥२॥
मन्दरे पाण्डुशिखरे पञ्चशैलेषु ये स्थिताः ॥२॥
2. mahendrahimavadvindhyakailāsaśikhareṣu ca ,
mandare pāṇḍuśikhare pañcaśaileṣu ye sthitāḥ.
mandare pāṇḍuśikhare pañcaśaileṣu ye sthitāḥ.
2.
mahendrahimavadvindhyakailāsaśikhareṣu ca
mandare pāṇḍuśikhare pañcaśaileṣu ye sthitāḥ
mandare pāṇḍuśikhare pañcaśaileṣu ye sthitāḥ
2.
ye mahendrahimavadvindhyakailāsaśikhareṣu ca
mandare pāṇḍuśikhare pañcaśaileṣu sthitāḥ
mandare pāṇḍuśikhare pañcaśaileṣu sthitāḥ
2.
And those who are situated on the peaks of Mahendra, Himavat, Vindhya, and Kailāsa, as well as on Mandara, Paṇḍuśikhara, and on the five mountains.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- महेन्द्रहिमवद्विन्ध्यकैलासशिखरेषु (mahendrahimavadvindhyakailāsaśikhareṣu) - on the peaks of Mahendra, Himavat, Vindhya, and Kailāsa
- च (ca) - and
- मन्दरे (mandare) - on Mandara
- पाण्डुशिखरे (pāṇḍuśikhare) - on Paṇḍuśikhara
- पञ्चशैलेषु (pañcaśaileṣu) - on the five mountains
- ये (ye) - who, which
- स्थिताः (sthitāḥ) - are situated, stand
Words meanings and morphology
महेन्द्रहिमवद्विन्ध्यकैलासशिखरेषु (mahendrahimavadvindhyakailāsaśikhareṣu) - on the peaks of Mahendra, Himavat, Vindhya, and Kailāsa
(noun)
Locative, neuter, plural of mahendrahimavadvindhyakailāsaśikhara
mahendrahimavadvindhyakailāsaśikhara - peak of Mahendra, Himavat, Vindhya, Kailāsa
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (mahendra+himavat+vindhya+kailāsa+śikhara)
- mahendra – Mahendra (name of a mountain)
proper noun (masculine) - himavat – Himavat (Himalayas, name of a mountain range)
proper noun (masculine) - vindhya – Vindhya (name of a mountain range)
proper noun (masculine) - kailāsa – Kailāsa (name of a mountain)
proper noun (masculine) - śikhara – peak, summit
noun (neuter)
Note: Location where they are situated.
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
Note: Connects the series of locations.
मन्दरे (mandare) - on Mandara
(proper noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of mandara
mandara - Mandara (name of a mythological mountain)
Note: Another location.
पाण्डुशिखरे (pāṇḍuśikhare) - on Paṇḍuśikhara
(proper noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of pāṇḍuśikhara
pāṇḍuśikhara - Paṇḍuśikhara (name of a mountain)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (pāṇḍu+śikhara)
- pāṇḍu – pale, whitish, yellowish
adjective (masculine) - śikhara – peak, summit
noun (neuter)
Note: Another specific mountain.
पञ्चशैलेषु (pañcaśaileṣu) - on the five mountains
(noun)
Locative, masculine, plural of pañcaśaila
pañcaśaila - five mountains
Compound type : dvigu (pañcan+śaila)
- pañcan – five
numeral - śaila – mountain
noun (masculine)
Note: Collective term for five mountains.
ये (ye) - who, which
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of yad
yad - who, which, what
Masculine plural nominative of yad
Note: Refers to individuals (e.g., Vanaras or other beings) who are situated.
स्थिताः (sthitāḥ) - are situated, stand
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of sthita
sthita - standing, situated, located
Past Passive Participle
From root sthā (स्था) 'to stand'
Root: sthā (class 1)
Note: Agrees with 'ye'.