वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्
vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam
-
book-3, chapter-58, verse-9
गता विचेतुं पुष्पाणि फलान्यपि च वा पुनः ।
अथ वा पद्मिनीं याता जलार्थं वा नदीं गता ॥९॥
अथ वा पद्मिनीं याता जलार्थं वा नदीं गता ॥९॥
9. gatā vicetuṃ puṣpāṇi phalānyapi ca vā punaḥ ,
atha vā padminīṃ yātā jalārthaṃ vā nadīṃ gatā.
atha vā padminīṃ yātā jalārthaṃ vā nadīṃ gatā.
9.
gatā vicetum puṣpāṇi phalāni api ca vā punaḥ
atha vā padminīm yātā jalārtham vā nadīm gatā
atha vā padminīm yātā jalārtham vā nadīm gatā
9.
vā punaḥ gatā puṣpāṇi phalāni ca api vicetum
vā atha padminīm yātā vā nadīm jalārtham gatā
vā atha padminīm yātā vā nadīm jalārtham gatā
9.
Or has she gone again to gather flowers and fruits? Or has she gone to a lotus pond, or to a river to fetch water?
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- गता (gatā) - gone, departed
- विचेतुम् (vicetum) - to gather, to pick, to seek
- पुष्पाणि (puṣpāṇi) - flowers
- फलानि (phalāni) - fruits
- अपि (api) - also, even, too
- च (ca) - and
- वा (vā) - or, either
- पुनः (punaḥ) - again, further, moreover
- अथ (atha) - then, now, thereupon
- वा (vā) - or, either
- पद्मिनीम् (padminīm) - to the lotus pond
- याता (yātā) - gone, proceeded
- जलार्थम् (jalārtham) - for water, for the purpose of water
- वा (vā) - or, either
- नदीम् (nadīm) - to the river
- गता (gatā) - gone, departed
Words meanings and morphology
गता (gatā) - gone, departed
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of gata
gata - gone, past, departed
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root gam (to go) with suffix -ta
Root: gam (class 1)
Note: Refers to Sita.
विचेतुम् (vicetum) - to gather, to pick, to seek
(indeclinable)
Infinitive
Infinitive form of vi-ci (to search, gather)
Prefix: vi
Root: ci (class 5)
पुष्पाणि (puṣpāṇi) - flowers
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, plural of puṣpa
puṣpa - flower, blossom
Note: Object of vicetum.
फलानि (phalāni) - fruits
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, plural of phala
phala - fruit, result, consequence
Note: Object of vicetum.
अपि (api) - also, even, too
(indeclinable)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
वा (vā) - or, either
(indeclinable)
पुनः (punaḥ) - again, further, moreover
(indeclinable)
अथ (atha) - then, now, thereupon
(indeclinable)
वा (vā) - or, either
(indeclinable)
पद्मिनीम् (padminīm) - to the lotus pond
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of padminī
padminī - a lotus pond, a collection of lotus flowers
Feminine noun derived from padma (lotus)
Note: Object of yātā.
याता (yātā) - gone, proceeded
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of yāta
yāta - gone, proceeded
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root yā (to go) with suffix -ta
Root: yā (class 2)
Note: Refers to Sita.
जलार्थम् (jalārtham) - for water, for the purpose of water
(indeclinable)
Compound formed from jala (water) and artha (purpose, sake)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (jala+artha)
- jala – water
noun (neuter) - artha – purpose, meaning, wealth
noun (masculine)
Note: Used adverbially.
वा (vā) - or, either
(indeclinable)
नदीम् (nadīm) - to the river
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of nadī
nadī - river
Note: Object of gatā.
गता (gatā) - gone, departed
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of gata
gata - gone, past, departed
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root gam (to go) with suffix -ta
Root: gam (class 1)
Note: Refers to Sita.