वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-3, chapter-22, verse-21

राघवं तं बलोत्सिक्तं भ्रातरं चापि लक्ष्मणम् ।
अहत्वा सायकैस्तीक्ष्णैर्नोपावर्तितुमुत्सहे ॥२१॥

21. rāghavaṃ taṃ balotsiktaṃ bhrātaraṃ cāpi lakṣmaṇam ,
ahatvā sāyakaistīkṣṇairnopāvartitumutsahe.

21. rāghavam tam balotsiktam bhrātaram ca api lakṣmaṇam
ahatvā sāyakaiḥ tīkṣṇaiḥ na upāvartitum utsahe

21. na utsahe ahatvā tam balotsiktam rāghavam ca api
bhrātaram lakṣmaṇam tīkṣṇaiḥ sāyakaiḥ upāvartitum

21. I do not venture to return without having killed that Rāghava, who is arrogant with his might, and also his brother Lakshmana, with my sharp arrows.

Words meanings summery:

• राघवम् (rāghavam) - to Rama (to Rāghava, Rama)

• तम् (tam) - that (Rāghava) (him, that)

• बलोत्सिक्तम् (balotsiktam) - arrogant with his might (referring to Rāghava) (inflated with strength, arrogant with might)

• भ्रातरम् (bhrātaram) - his (Rāghava's) brother (brother)

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• अपि (api) - also (also, even, too)

• लक्ष्मणम् (lakṣmaṇam) - Lakshmana

• अहत्वा (ahatvā) - without killing (without killing, not having killed)

• सायकैः (sāyakaiḥ) - with arrows

• तीक्ष्णैः (tīkṣṇaiḥ) - with sharp (arrows) (with sharp, keen)

• न (na) - not (not, no)

• उपावर्तितुम् (upāvartitum) - to return (to return, to come back)

• उत्सहे (utsahe) - I venture (I dare, I am able, I venture)

Words meanings and morphology

राघवम् (rāghavam) - to Rama (to Rāghava, Rama)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of rāghava

rāghava - descendant of Raghu, Rama

derived from Raghu (a king of the Solar dynasty) + aṇ (patronymic suffix)

तम् (tam) - that (Rāghava) (him, that)

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

बलोत्सिक्तम् (balotsiktam) - arrogant with his might (referring to Rāghava) (inflated with strength, arrogant with might)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of balotsikta

balotsikta - swollen with strength, arrogant due to power

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bala+utsikta)

• bala – strength, power, force
  noun (neuter)
• utsikta – swollen, overflowed, arrogant, haughty
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root sic 'to sprinkle' with prefix ud 'up'
  Prefix: ud
  Root: sic (class 7)

भ्रातरम् (bhrātaram) - his (Rāghava's) brother (brother)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of bhrātṛ

bhrātṛ - brother

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

अपि (api) - also (also, even, too)

(indeclinable)

लक्ष्मणम् (lakṣmaṇam) - Lakshmana

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of lakṣmaṇa

lakṣmaṇa - Lakshmana (brother of Rama)

अहत्वा (ahatvā) - without killing (without killing, not having killed)

(indeclinable)

absolutive / gerund

negative absolutive of root han (to strike, kill)

Root: han (class 2)

सायकैः (sāyakaiḥ) - with arrows

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of sāyaka

sāyaka - arrow, missile

Derived from root 'si' (to bind, cast)

तीक्ष्णैः (tīkṣṇaiḥ) - with sharp (arrows) (with sharp, keen)

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of tīkṣṇa

tīkṣṇa - sharp, keen, fierce, hot

न (na) - not (not, no)

(indeclinable)

उपावर्तितुम् (upāvartitum) - to return (to return, to come back)

(indeclinable)

infinitive

infinitive of root vṛt 'to turn' with prefixes upa and ā

Prefixes: upa+ā

Root: vṛt (class 1)

Note: Infinitive form.

उत्सहे (utsahe) - I venture (I dare, I am able, I venture)

(verb)

1st person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of utsah

Root sah 'to be able, endure' with prefix ut 'up, forth'

Prefix: ud

Root: sah (class 1)