वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-3, chapter-22, verse-17

सास्रा संपद्यते दृष्टिः पश्यमानस्य सर्वतः ।
ललाटे च रुजा जाता न च मोहान्न्यवर्तत ॥१७॥

17. sāsrā saṃpadyate dṛṣṭiḥ paśyamānasya sarvataḥ ,
lalāṭe ca rujā jātā na ca mohānnyavartata.

17. sāsrā saṃpadyate dṛṣṭiḥ paśyamānasya sarvataḥ
| lalāṭe ca rujā jātā na ca mohāt nyavartata

17. sarvataḥ paśyamānasya dṛṣṭiḥ sāsrā saṃpadyate lalāṭe ca rujā jātā,
ca mohāt na nyavartata

17. His gaze became tearful as he looked everywhere. And pain arose on his forehead, yet he did not turn away from his delusion (moha).

Words meanings summery:

• सास्रा (sāsrā) - tearful, with tears

• संपद्यते (saṁpadyate) - becomes, comes to be, happens

• दृष्टिः (dṛṣṭiḥ) - sight, gaze, vision

• पश्यमानस्य (paśyamānasya) - of him who is seeing, of the one looking

• सर्वतः (sarvataḥ) - from all sides, everywhere

• ललाटे (lalāṭe) - on the forehead

• च (ca) - and

• रुजा (rujā) - pain, ache

• जाता (jātā) - arose, was born, occurred

• न (na) - not

• च (ca) - and, also

• मोहात् (mohāt) - from delusion, due to infatuation

• न्यवर्तत (nyavartata) - turned back, ceased, retreated

Words meanings and morphology

सास्रा (sāsrā) - tearful, with tears

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of sāsra

sāsra - tearful, full of tears

Derived from 'asra' (tear) with prefix 'sa-' (with).

संपद्यते (saṁpadyate) - becomes, comes to be, happens

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of sampad

present indicative

3rd person singular, present tense, middle voice, from root 'pad' with 'sam'.

Prefix: sam

Root: pad (class 4)

दृष्टिः (dṛṣṭiḥ) - sight, gaze, vision

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of dṛṣṭi

dṛṣṭi - sight, vision, view, eye

From root 'dṛś' (to see).

Root: dṛś (class 1)

पश्यमानस्य (paśyamānasya) - of him who is seeing, of the one looking

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, singular of paśyamāna

paśyamāna - seeing, looking

present middle participle

From root 'dṛś' (to see), with present stem 'paśya-'.

Root: dṛś (class 1)

Note: Refers to the person whose gaze is being described.

सर्वतः (sarvataḥ) - from all sides, everywhere

(indeclinable)

From 'sarva' (all) with the suffix '-tas'.

ललाटे (lalāṭe) - on the forehead

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of lalāṭa

lalāṭa - forehead

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

रुजा (rujā) - pain, ache

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of rujā

rujā - pain, ache, sickness

From root 'ruj' (to break, to pain).

Root: ruj (class 6)

जाता (jātā) - arose, was born, occurred

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of jāta

jāta - born, produced, arisen, happened

past passive participle

From root 'jan' (to be born, to produce).

Root: jan (class 4)

Note: Used here as a finite verb in conjunction with 'rujā'.

न (na) - not

(indeclinable)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

मोहात् (mohāt) - from delusion, due to infatuation

(noun)

Ablative, masculine, singular of moha

moha - delusion, infatuation, bewilderment, ignorance

From root 'muh' (to be confused, deluded).

Root: muh (class 4)

न्यवर्तत (nyavartata) - turned back, ceased, retreated

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, imperfect (laṅ) of nivṛt

imperfect indicative

3rd person singular, imperfect tense, middle voice, from root 'vṛt' with 'ni'.

Prefix: ni

Root: vṛt (class 1)

Note: The prefix 'ni' is sandhied with the augment 'a' and the root 'vartata'.