वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्
vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam
-
book-2, chapter-41, verse-8
अद्भिरेव तु सौमित्रे वत्स्याम्यद्य निशामिमाम् ।
एतद्धि रोचते मह्यं वन्ये ऽपि विविधे सति ॥८॥
एतद्धि रोचते मह्यं वन्ये ऽपि विविधे सति ॥८॥
8. adbhireva tu saumitre vatsyāmyadya niśāmimām ,
etaddhi rocate mahyaṃ vanye'pi vividhe sati.
etaddhi rocate mahyaṃ vanye'pi vividhe sati.
8.
adbhiḥ eva tu saumitre vatsyāmi adya niśām imām
| etat hi rocate mahyam vanye api vividhe sati
| etat hi rocate mahyam vanye api vividhe sati
8.
saumitre tu adya imām niśām adbhiḥ eva vatsyāmi
hi etat vanye vividhe api sati mahyam rocate
hi etat vanye vividhe api sati mahyam rocate
8.
But indeed, O Saumitra, I shall spend this night today subsisting only on water. For this is agreeable to me, even with various forest provisions available.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- अद्भिः (adbhiḥ) - by waters, with water
- एव (eva) - indeed, only, just
- तु (tu) - but, and, however
- सौमित्रे (saumitre) - O son of Sumitrā, O Lakṣmaṇa
- वत्स्यामि (vatsyāmi) - I will dwell, I will stay, I will live
- अद्य (adya) - today, now
- निशाम् (niśām) - night
- इमाम् (imām) - this
- एतत् (etat) - this, this fact
- हि (hi) - for, indeed, because
- रोचते (rocate) - pleases, is agreeable
- मह्यम् (mahyam) - to me, for me
- वन्ये (vanye) - in the forest, in the wilderness, in forest produce
- अपि (api) - even, also, too
- विविधे (vividhe) - various, diverse
- सति (sati) - being, existing, when existing
Words meanings and morphology
अद्भिः (adbhiḥ) - by waters, with water
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, plural of ap
ap - water
एव (eva) - indeed, only, just
(indeclinable)
तु (tu) - but, and, however
(indeclinable)
सौमित्रे (saumitre) - O son of Sumitrā, O Lakṣmaṇa
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of saumitra
saumitra - son of Sumitrā
वत्स्यामि (vatsyāmi) - I will dwell, I will stay, I will live
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of vas
Root: vas (class 1)
अद्य (adya) - today, now
(indeclinable)
निशाम् (niśām) - night
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of niśā
niśā - night
इमाम् (imām) - this
(pronoun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of idam
idam - this, this one
एतत् (etat) - this, this fact
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of etat
etat - this, this one
हि (hi) - for, indeed, because
(indeclinable)
रोचते (rocate) - pleases, is agreeable
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of ruc
Root: ruc (class 1)
मह्यम् (mahyam) - to me, for me
(pronoun)
Dative, singular of asmad
asmad - I, me
वन्ये (vanye) - in the forest, in the wilderness, in forest produce
(adjective)
Locative, neuter, singular of vanya
vanya - relating to the forest, forest produce, in the wilderness
अपि (api) - even, also, too
(indeclinable)
विविधे (vividhe) - various, diverse
(adjective)
Locative, neuter, singular of vividha
vividha - various, diverse, manifold
सति (sati) - being, existing, when existing
(adjective)
Locative, neuter, singular of sat
sat - being, existing, good
present active participle
locative absolute construction, from root 'as' (to be)
Root: as (class 2)