वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-2, chapter-1, verse-11

गते च भरते रामो लक्ष्मणश्च महाबलः ।
पितरं देवसंकाशं पूजयामासतुस्तदा ॥११॥

11. gate ca bharate rāmo lakṣmaṇaśca mahābalaḥ ,
pitaraṃ devasaṃkāśaṃ pūjayāmāsatustadā.

11. gate ca bharate rāmaḥ lakṣmaṇaḥ ca mahābalaḥ
pitaram devasaṃkāśam pūjayāmāsatuḥ tadā

11. ca bharate gate tadā rāmaḥ ca mahābalaḥ
lakṣmaṇaḥ devasaṃkāśam pitaram pūjayāmāsatuḥ

11. After Bharata had departed, Rama and the mighty Lakshmana then honored their father, who resembled a deity.

Words meanings summery:

• गते (gate) - when Bharata had departed (locative absolute) (when gone, having gone, departed)

• च (ca) - and, also

• भरते (bharate) - when Prince Bharata (locative absolute) (in Bharata, when Bharata)

• रामः (rāmaḥ) - Prince Rama, son of Dasharatha (Rama (a proper name))

• लक्ष्मणः (lakṣmaṇaḥ) - Prince Lakshmana, brother of Rama (Lakshmana (a proper name))

• च (ca) - and, also

• महाबलः (mahābalaḥ) - Lakshmana, who was very mighty (mighty, very powerful)

• पितरम् (pitaram) - King Dasharatha (father)

• देवसंकाशम् (devasaṁkāśam) - the father, who was like a god (god-like, resembling a deity)

• पूजयामासतुः (pūjayāmāsatuḥ) - Rama and Lakshmana honored their father (they honored, they worshipped)

• तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

Words meanings and morphology

गते (gate) - when Bharata had departed (locative absolute) (when gone, having gone, departed)

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, singular of gata

gata - gone, departed, arrived at, obtained

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root gam (to go).

Root: gam (class 1)

Note: Used in locative absolute construction.

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

भरते (bharate) - when Prince Bharata (locative absolute) (in Bharata, when Bharata)

(proper noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of bharata

bharata - Bharata (a proper name), one who is maintained, warrior

Note: Used in locative absolute construction.

रामः (rāmaḥ) - Prince Rama, son of Dasharatha (Rama (a proper name))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rāma

rāma - Rama (a proper name), pleasing, lovely, beautiful

लक्ष्मणः (lakṣmaṇaḥ) - Prince Lakshmana, brother of Rama (Lakshmana (a proper name))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of lakṣmaṇa

lakṣmaṇa - Lakshmana (a proper name), auspicious, having distinguishing marks

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

महाबलः (mahābalaḥ) - Lakshmana, who was very mighty (mighty, very powerful)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahābala

mahābala - of great strength, very powerful, mighty

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahat+bala)

• mahat – great, large, mighty
  adjective (neuter)
• bala – strength, power, force
  noun (neuter)

पितरम् (pitaram) - King Dasharatha (father)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of pitṛ

pitṛ - father

देवसंकाशम् (devasaṁkāśam) - the father, who was like a god (god-like, resembling a deity)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of devasaṃkāśa

devasaṁkāśa - god-like, resembling a deity

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (deva+saṃkāśa)

• deva – god, deity, divine
  noun (masculine)
• saṃkāśa – resembling, like, similar to, equal to
  adjective (masculine)

पूजयामासतुः (pūjayāmāsatuḥ) - Rama and Lakshmana honored their father (they honored, they worshipped)

(verb)

3rd person , dual, active, perfect (lit) of pūj

Periphrastic perfect using root pūj +ām + ās.

Root: pūj (class 10)

तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

(indeclinable)