महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-8, chapter-39, verse-17

अथान्यद्धनुरादाय श्रुतकीर्तिर्महारथः ।
द्रौणायनिं त्रिभिर्विद्ध्वा विव्याधान्यैः शितैः शरैः ॥१७॥

17. athānyaddhanurādāya śrutakīrtirmahārathaḥ ,
drauṇāyaniṁ tribhirviddhvā vivyādhānyaiḥ śitaiḥ śaraiḥ.

17. atha anyat dhanuḥ ādāya śrutakīrtiḥ mahārathaḥ
drauṇāyanim tribhiḥ viddhvā vivyādha anyaiḥ śitaiḥ śaraiḥ

17. atha mahārathaḥ śrutakīrtiḥ anyat dhanuḥ ādāya tribhiḥ
viddhvā drauṇāyanim anyaiḥ śitaiḥ śaraiḥ vivyādha

17. Then Śrutakīrti, the great chariot warrior, took another bow. Having pierced Droṇāyāni (Aśvatthāman) with three arrows, he then struck him again with other sharp arrows.

Words meanings summery:

• अथ (atha) - then, now, thereupon

• अन्यत् (anyat) - another, other

• धनुः (dhanuḥ) - bow

• आदाय (ādāya) - having taken, taking up

• श्रुतकीर्तिः (śrutakīrtiḥ) - Śrutakīrti

• महारथः (mahārathaḥ) - great chariot warrior, great hero

• द्रौणायनिम् (drauṇāyanim) - Aśvatthāman (Droṇāyāni (son of Droṇa, i.e., Aśvatthāman))

• त्रिभिः (tribhiḥ) - with three

• विद्ध्वा (viddhvā) - having pierced, having wounded

• विव्याध (vivyādha) - he pierced, he wounded, he struck

• अन्यैः (anyaiḥ) - with other

• शितैः (śitaiḥ) - with sharp, with keen

• शरैः (śaraiḥ) - with arrows

Words meanings and morphology

अथ (atha) - then, now, thereupon

(indeclinable)

अन्यत् (anyat) - another, other

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of anya

anya - other, another, different

धनुः (dhanuḥ) - bow

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of dhanus

dhanus - bow, arc, rainbow

आदाय (ādāya) - having taken, taking up

(indeclinable)

absolutive

Derived from root √dā (to give, to take) with upasarga ā-

Prefix: ā

Root: dā (class 3)

श्रुतकीर्तिः (śrutakīrtiḥ) - Śrutakīrti

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śrutakīrti

śrutakīrti - one whose fame is heard, name of a warrior (one of the Upapāṇḍavas)

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (śruta+kīrti)

• śruta – heard, famous, renowned
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root √śru (to hear)
  Root: śru (class 5)
• kīrti – fame, glory, renown
  noun (feminine)

महारथः (mahārathaḥ) - great chariot warrior, great hero

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahāratha

mahāratha - great chariot-warrior, great hero, commander of a large force

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+ratha)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective (masculine)
• ratha – chariot, warrior in a chariot
  noun (masculine)

द्रौणायनिम् (drauṇāyanim) - Aśvatthāman (Droṇāyāni (son of Droṇa, i.e., Aśvatthāman))

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of drauṇāyani

drauṇāyani - son of Droṇa, a patronymic of Aśvatthāman

Derived from Droṇa + āyani (patronymic suffix)

त्रिभिः (tribhiḥ) - with three

(numeral)

विद्ध्वा (viddhvā) - having pierced, having wounded

(indeclinable)

absolutive

Derived from root √vyadh (to pierce, to strike)

Root: vyadh (class 4)

विव्याध (vivyādha) - he pierced, he wounded, he struck

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past perfect (lit) of vyadh

Root: vyadh (class 4)

अन्यैः (anyaiḥ) - with other

(pronoun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of anya

anya - other, another, different

शितैः (śitaiḥ) - with sharp, with keen

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of śita

śita - sharpened, keen, sharp

Past Passive Participle

From root √śo (to sharpen)

Root: śo (class 4)

शरैः (śaraiḥ) - with arrows

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of śara

śara - arrow