महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-8, chapter-39, verse-11
सात्यकिः पञ्चविंशत्या द्रौणिं विद्ध्वा शिलामुखैः ।
पुनर्विव्याध नाराचैः सप्तभिः स्वर्णभूषितैः ॥११॥
पुनर्विव्याध नाराचैः सप्तभिः स्वर्णभूषितैः ॥११॥
11. sātyakiḥ pañcaviṁśatyā drauṇiṁ viddhvā śilāmukhaiḥ ,
punarvivyādha nārācaiḥ saptabhiḥ svarṇabhūṣitaiḥ.
punarvivyādha nārācaiḥ saptabhiḥ svarṇabhūṣitaiḥ.
11.
sātyakiḥ pañcavimśatyā drauṇim viddhvā śilāmukhaiḥ
punaḥ vivyādha nārācaiḥ saptabhiḥ svarṇabhūṣitaiḥ
punaḥ vivyādha nārācaiḥ saptabhiḥ svarṇabhūṣitaiḥ
11.
sātyakiḥ pañcavimśatyā śilāmukhaiḥ drauṇim viddhvā
punaḥ saptabhiḥ svarṇabhūṣitaiḥ nārācaiḥ vivyādha
punaḥ saptabhiḥ svarṇabhūṣitaiḥ nārācaiḥ vivyādha
11.
Satyaki first wounded Drona's son with twenty-five stone-tipped arrows, and then again pierced him with seven gold-embellished iron arrows.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- सात्यकिः (sātyakiḥ) - Satyaki (a Yadava warrior)
- पञ्चविम्शत्या (pañcavimśatyā) - with twenty-five
- द्रौणिम् (drauṇim) - Aśvatthāmā (Drona's son, Aśvatthāmā)
- विद्ध्वा (viddhvā) - having pierced, having wounded, having struck
- शिलामुखैः (śilāmukhaiḥ) - with stone-tipped arrows, with arrows having stone points
- पुनः (punaḥ) - again, once more
- विव्याध (vivyādha) - he pierced, he wounded, he struck
- नाराचैः (nārācaiḥ) - with iron arrows, with arrows of Nārāca
- सप्तभिः (saptabhiḥ) - with seven
- स्वर्णभूषितैः (svarṇabhūṣitaiḥ) - adorned with gold, embellished with gold
Words meanings and morphology
सात्यकिः (sātyakiḥ) - Satyaki (a Yadava warrior)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sātyaki
sātyaki - Satyaki (name of a warrior)
पञ्चविम्शत्या (pañcavimśatyā) - with twenty-five
(numeral)
द्रौणिम् (drauṇim) - Aśvatthāmā (Drona's son, Aśvatthāmā)
(proper noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of drauṇi
drauṇi - son of Drona
विद्ध्वा (viddhvā) - having pierced, having wounded, having struck
(indeclinable)
absolutive
Root: vyadh (class 4)
शिलामुखैः (śilāmukhaiḥ) - with stone-tipped arrows, with arrows having stone points
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of śilāmukha
śilāmukha - stone-tipped (arrow), having a stone face/point
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (śilā+mukha)
- śilā – stone
noun (feminine) - mukha – face, mouth, tip, front
noun (neuter)
पुनः (punaḥ) - again, once more
(indeclinable)
विव्याध (vivyādha) - he pierced, he wounded, he struck
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of vyadh
Root: vyadh (class 4)
नाराचैः (nārācaiḥ) - with iron arrows, with arrows of Nārāca
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of nārāca
nārāca - an iron arrow, a particular kind of arrow
सप्तभिः (saptabhiḥ) - with seven
(numeral)
स्वर्णभूषितैः (svarṇabhūṣitaiḥ) - adorned with gold, embellished with gold
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of svarṇabhūṣita
svarṇabhūṣita - adorned with gold
past passive participle
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (svarṇa+bhūṣita)
- svarṇa – gold
noun (neuter) - bhūṣita – adorned, decorated
adjective (masculine)
past passive participle
Root: bhūṣ (class 10)