महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-36, verse-5

द्रोणो द्रौणिः कृपः कर्णः कृतवर्मा च सौबलः ।
बृहद्बलो मद्रराजो भूरिर्भूरिश्रवाः शलः ॥५॥

5. droṇo drauṇiḥ kṛpaḥ karṇaḥ kṛtavarmā ca saubalaḥ ,
bṛhadbalo madrarājo bhūrirbhūriśravāḥ śalaḥ.

5. droṇaḥ drauṇiḥ kṛpaḥ karṇaḥ kṛtavarmā ca saubalaḥ
bṛhadbalaḥ madrarājaḥ bhūriḥ bhūriśravāḥ śalaḥ

5. droṇaḥ,
drauṇiḥ,
kṛpaḥ,
karṇaḥ,
kṛtavarmā ca saubalaḥ,
bṛhadbalaḥ,
madrarājaḥ,
bhūriḥ,
bhūriśravāḥ,
śalaḥ

5. Drona, Dronacharya's son (drauni), Kripa, Karna, Kritavarma, and Subala's son (saubala); Brihadbala, the King of Madras (madrarāja), Bhuri, Bhurishravas, and Shala.

Words meanings summery:

• द्रोणः (droṇaḥ) - Drona (Drona (proper noun))

• द्रौणिः (drauṇiḥ) - Dronacharya's son (Ashvatthama) (son of Drona (Ashvatthama))

• कृपः (kṛpaḥ) - Kripa (Kripa (proper noun))

• कर्णः (karṇaḥ) - Karna (Karna (proper noun))

• कृतवर्मा (kṛtavarmā) - Kritavarma (Kritavarma (proper noun))

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• सौबलः (saubalaḥ) - Subala's son (Shakuni) (son of Subala (Shakuni))

• बृहद्बलः (bṛhadbalaḥ) - Brihadbala (Brihadbala (proper noun))

• मद्रराजः (madrarājaḥ) - the King of Madras (Shalya) (King of Madras (Shalya))

• भूरिः (bhūriḥ) - Bhuri (Bhuri (proper noun))

• भूरिश्रवाः (bhūriśravāḥ) - Bhurishravas (Bhurishravas (proper noun))

• शलः (śalaḥ) - Shala (Shala (proper noun))

Words meanings and morphology

द्रोणः (droṇaḥ) - Drona (Drona (proper noun))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of droṇa

droṇa - Drona (a famous preceptor)

द्रौणिः (drauṇiḥ) - Dronacharya's son (Ashvatthama) (son of Drona (Ashvatthama))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of drauṇi

drauṇi - son of Drona (Ashvatthama)

patronymic from Droṇa

कृपः (kṛpaḥ) - Kripa (Kripa (proper noun))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kṛpa

kṛpa - Kripa (a warrior and teacher)

कर्णः (karṇaḥ) - Karna (Karna (proper noun))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of karṇa

karṇa - Karna (son of Surya and Kunti)

कृतवर्मा (kṛtavarmā) - Kritavarma (Kritavarma (proper noun))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kṛtavarman

kṛtavarman - Kritavarma (a Yadava warrior)

Compound type : bahuvrihi (kṛta+varman)

• kṛta – done, made
  adjective (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  from root kṛ-
  Root: kṛ (class 8)
• varman – armor, shield
  noun (neuter)

Note: Has 'man' ending, but nominative singular is -mā.

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

सौबलः (saubalaḥ) - Subala's son (Shakuni) (son of Subala (Shakuni))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of saubala

saubala - son of Subala (Shakuni)

patronymic from Subala

Note: Refers to Shakuni.

बृहद्बलः (bṛhadbalaḥ) - Brihadbala (Brihadbala (proper noun))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bṛhadbala

bṛhadbala - Brihadbala (a king of Kosala, ally of Kauravas)

Compound type : bahuvrihi (bṛhat+bala)

• bṛhat – great, large, vast
  adjective (neuter)
• bala – strength, power, force
  noun (neuter)

Note: 'bṛhat' becomes 'bṛhad' in compound.

मद्रराजः (madrarājaḥ) - the King of Madras (Shalya) (King of Madras (Shalya))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of madrarāja

madrarāja - King of Madras (Shalya)

Compound type : tatpurusha (madra+rājan)

• madra – the country of Madra, a Madra king
  noun (neuter)
• rājan – king, ruler
  noun (masculine)

Note: Refers to Shalya.

भूरिः (bhūriḥ) - Bhuri (Bhuri (proper noun))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhūri

bhūri - Bhuri (a warrior, usually a shortening of Bhurishravas in lists, or a different warrior)

Note: Often listed along with Bhurishravas, implying two distinct individuals.

भूरिश्रवाः (bhūriśravāḥ) - Bhurishravas (Bhurishravas (proper noun))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhūriśravas

bhūriśravas - Bhurishravas (a Kuru warrior, son of Somadatta)

Compound type : bahuvrihi (bhūri+śravas)

• bhūri – much, many, abundant
  adjective (neuter)
• śravas – fame, glory, renown
  noun (neuter)

Note: Nominative singular of 's'-stem noun.

शलः (śalaḥ) - Shala (Shala (proper noun))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śala

śala - Shala (a warrior, often mentioned in lists of Kaurava allies)