महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-36, verse-24

ततः कर्णः कृपो द्रोणो द्रौणिर्गान्धारराट्शलः ।
शल्यो भूरिश्रवाः क्राथः सोमदत्तो विविंशतिः ॥२४॥

24. tataḥ karṇaḥ kṛpo droṇo drauṇirgāndhārarāṭśalaḥ ,
śalyo bhūriśravāḥ krāthaḥ somadatto viviṁśatiḥ.

24. tataḥ karṇaḥ kṛpaḥ droṇaḥ drauṇiḥ gāndhāra-rāṭ śalaḥ
śalyaḥ bhūriśravāḥ krāthaḥ somadattaḥ viviṃśatiḥ

24. tataḥ karṇaḥ kṛpaḥ droṇaḥ drauṇiḥ gāndhāra-rāṭ śalaḥ
śalyaḥ bhūriśravāḥ krāthaḥ somadattaḥ viviṃśatiḥ

24. Then, Karṇa, Kṛpa, Droṇa, Drauṇi, the King of Gandhāra (Śala), Śalya, Bhūriśravas, Krātha, Somadatta, and Viviṃśati (were present).

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereupon

• कर्णः (karṇaḥ) - Karṇa (proper noun)

• कृपः (kṛpaḥ) - Kṛpa (proper noun)

• द्रोणः (droṇaḥ) - Droṇa (proper noun)

• द्रौणिः (drauṇiḥ) - Aśvatthāman (Drauṇi (proper noun, son of Droṇa, i.e., Aśvatthāman))

• गान्धार-राट् (gāndhāra-rāṭ) - king of Gandhāra

• शलः (śalaḥ) - Śala (proper noun)

• शल्यः (śalyaḥ) - Śalya (proper noun)

• भूरिश्रवाः (bhūriśravāḥ) - Bhūriśravas (proper noun)

• क्राथः (krāthaḥ) - Krātha (proper noun)

• सोमदत्तः (somadattaḥ) - Somadatta (proper noun)

• विविंशतिः (viviṁśatiḥ) - Viviṃśati (proper noun)

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereupon

(indeclinable)

कर्णः (karṇaḥ) - Karṇa (proper noun)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of karṇa

karṇa - Karṇa (name of a warrior), ear

कृपः (kṛpaḥ) - Kṛpa (proper noun)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kṛpa

kṛpa - Kṛpa (name of a warrior)

द्रोणः (droṇaḥ) - Droṇa (proper noun)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of droṇa

droṇa - Droṇa (name of a preceptor)

द्रौणिः (drauṇiḥ) - Aśvatthāman (Drauṇi (proper noun, son of Droṇa, i.e., Aśvatthāman))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of drauṇi

drauṇi - son of Droṇa (Aśvatthāman)

Patronymic derived from Droṇa

गान्धार-राट् (gāndhāra-rāṭ) - king of Gandhāra

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of gāndhāra-rājan

gāndhāra-rājan - king of Gandhāra

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (gāndhāra+rājan)

• gāndhāra – Gandhāra (a country or its people)
  proper noun (masculine)
• rājan – king, ruler
  noun (masculine)
  Root: rāj (class 1)

Note: Refers to Śakuni, the maternal uncle of Duryodhana

शलः (śalaḥ) - Śala (proper noun)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śala

śala - Śala (name of a warrior)

शल्यः (śalyaḥ) - Śalya (proper noun)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śalya

śalya - Śalya (name of a warrior), dart, spear

भूरिश्रवाः (bhūriśravāḥ) - Bhūriśravas (proper noun)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhūriśravas

bhūriśravas - Bhūriśravas (name of a warrior)

क्राथः (krāthaḥ) - Krātha (proper noun)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of krātha

krātha - Krātha (name of a warrior)

सोमदत्तः (somadattaḥ) - Somadatta (proper noun)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of somadatta

somadatta - Somadatta (name of a warrior)

विविंशतिः (viviṁśatiḥ) - Viviṃśati (proper noun)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of viviṃśati

viviṁśati - Viviṃśati (name of a warrior)