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7,36

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-36, verse-30

कर्णस्तं पञ्चविंशत्या नाराचानां समर्पयत् ।
अश्वत्थामा च विंशत्या कृतवर्मा च सप्तभिः ॥३०॥
30. karṇastaṁ pañcaviṁśatyā nārācānāṁ samarpayat ,
aśvatthāmā ca viṁśatyā kṛtavarmā ca saptabhiḥ.
30. karṇaḥ tam pañcaviṃśatyā nārācānām samarpayat
aśvatthāmā ca viṃśatyā kṛtavarmā ca saptabhiḥ
30. karṇaḥ pañcaviṃśatyā nārācānām tam samarpayat
ca aśvatthāmā viṃśatyā ca kṛtavarmā saptabhiḥ
30. Karṇa assailed him with twenty-five arrows (nārācas). Aśvatthāmā also (attacked) with twenty, and Kṛtavarmā with seven.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • कर्णः (karṇaḥ) - Karṇa (a proper name)
  • तम् (tam) - Refers to Abhimanyu. (him, that)
  • पञ्चविंशत्या (pañcaviṁśatyā) - with twenty-five
  • नाराचानाम् (nārācānām) - of arrows; of iron arrows
  • समर्पयत् (samarpayat) - he assailed, he discharged, he offered
  • अश्वत्थामा (aśvatthāmā) - Aśvatthāmā (a proper name)
  • (ca) - and, also
  • विंशत्या (viṁśatyā) - with twenty
  • कृतवर्मा (kṛtavarmā) - Kṛtavarmā (a proper name)
  • (ca) - and, also
  • सप्तभिः (saptabhiḥ) - with seven

Words meanings and morphology

कर्णः (karṇaḥ) - Karṇa (a proper name)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of karṇa
karṇa - Karṇa (a proper name, son of Sūrya and Kuntī)
तम् (tam) - Refers to Abhimanyu. (him, that)
(pronoun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, him, her, it
पञ्चविंशत्या (pañcaviṁśatyā) - with twenty-five
(numeral)
नाराचानाम् (nārācānām) - of arrows; of iron arrows
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of nārāca
nārāca - an iron arrow; a particular kind of arrow
समर्पयत् (samarpayat) - he assailed, he discharged, he offered
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of samarp
Causative of √ṛ (to go) with prefixes sam- and ā-
Prefixes: sam+ā
Root: ṛ (class 3)
अश्वत्थामा (aśvatthāmā) - Aśvatthāmā (a proper name)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of aśvatthāman
aśvatthāman - Aśvatthāmā (son of Droṇa)
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
विंशत्या (viṁśatyā) - with twenty
(numeral)
कृतवर्मा (kṛtavarmā) - Kṛtavarmā (a proper name)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kṛtavarman
kṛtavarman - Kṛtavarmā (a Yādava warrior)
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
सप्तभिः (saptabhiḥ) - with seven
(numeral)