महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-156, verse-31

सुयोधनं चापि रणे हनिष्यति वृकोदरः ।
तस्य चापि वधोपायं वक्ष्यामि तव पाण्डव ॥३१॥

31. suyodhanaṁ cāpi raṇe haniṣyati vṛkodaraḥ ,
tasya cāpi vadhopāyaṁ vakṣyāmi tava pāṇḍava.

31. suyodhanam ca api raṇe haniṣyati vṛkodaraḥ
tasya ca api vadhopāyam vakṣyāmi tava pāṇḍava

31. vṛkodaraḥ suyodhanam ca api raṇe haniṣyati ca
api tava vadhopāyam tasya vakṣyāmi pāṇḍava

31. And Vṛkodara will slay Suyodhana in battle. I will also tell you, O Pāṇḍava, the means for his killing.

Words meanings summery:

• सुयोधनम् (suyodhanam) - Suyodhana (another name for Duryodhana)

• च (ca) - and, also

• अपि (api) - also, even, too

• रणे (raṇe) - in battle, in war

• हनिष्यति (haniṣyati) - he will kill, he will strike

• वृकोदरः (vṛkodaraḥ) - Vṛkodara (a name for Bhīma, meaning 'wolf-bellied' due to his great appetite)

• तस्य (tasya) - of his (Suyodhana's) (of him, his, of that)

• च (ca) - and, also

• अपि (api) - also, even, too

• वधोपायम् (vadhopāyam) - means of killing, method of slaying

• वक्ष्यामि (vakṣyāmi) - I will speak, I will tell, I will say

• तव (tava) - to you (your, to you, for you (genitive/dative singular))

• पाण्डव (pāṇḍava) - O son of Pāṇḍu, O Pāṇḍava

Words meanings and morphology

सुयोधनम् (suyodhanam) - Suyodhana (another name for Duryodhana)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of suyodhana

suyodhana - Suyodhana (a name for Duryodhana, meaning 'good fighter')

Note: Direct object of `haniṣyati`.

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

अपि (api) - also, even, too

(indeclinable)

Note: Often combined with `ca` to mean "and also".

रणे (raṇe) - in battle, in war

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of raṇa

raṇa - battle, war, combat, conflict

Derived from root 'raṇ' (to rejoice, shout in battle).

Root: raṇ (class 1)

Note: Denotes location of action.

हनिष्यति (haniṣyati) - he will kill, he will strike

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of han

Root: han (class 2)

Note: Parasmaipada form.

वृकोदरः (vṛkodaraḥ) - Vṛkodara (a name for Bhīma, meaning 'wolf-bellied' due to his great appetite)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vṛkodara

vṛkodara - wolf-bellied, an epithet of Bhīma

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (vṛka+udara)

• vṛka – wolf
  noun (masculine)
• udara – belly, stomach
  noun (neuter)

Note: Subject of `haniṣyati`.

तस्य (tasya) - of his (Suyodhana's) (of him, his, of that)

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Refers to Suyodhana.

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

अपि (api) - also, even, too

(indeclinable)

Note: Often combined with `ca` to mean "and also".

वधोपायम् (vadhopāyam) - means of killing, method of slaying

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of vadhopāya

vadhopāya - means of killing, method of slaying

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vadha+upāya)

• vadha – killing, slaying, striking
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from root 'vadh' (to strike, kill).
  Root: vadh (class 1)
• upāya – means, method, expedient
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from root 'i' (to go) with prefix 'upa-'.
  Prefix: upa
  Root: i (class 2)

Note: Direct object of `vakṣyāmi`.

वक्ष्यामि (vakṣyāmi) - I will speak, I will tell, I will say

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of vac

Root: vac (class 2)

Note: Parasmaipada form.

तव (tava) - to you (your, to you, for you (genitive/dative singular))

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you (plural or singular)

Note: Possessive pronoun, can also function as dative in some contexts.

पाण्डव (pāṇḍava) - O son of Pāṇḍu, O Pāṇḍava

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of pāṇḍava

pāṇḍava - descendant of Pāṇḍu, son of Pāṇḍu

Derived from Pāṇḍu + -a (patronymic suffix).

Note: Addressed to Arjuna or any of the Pāṇḍavas.