महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-156, verse-11

अस्त्रवेगप्रतिहता सा गदा प्रापतद्भुवि ।
दारयन्ती धरां देवीं कम्पयन्तीव पर्वतान् ॥११॥

11. astravegapratihatā sā gadā prāpatadbhuvi ,
dārayantī dharāṁ devīṁ kampayantīva parvatān.

11. astravegapratihatā sā gadā prāpatat bhuvi
dārayantī dharām devīm kampayantī iva parvatān

11. astravegapratihatā sā gadā dharām devīm
dārayantī parvatān kampayantī iva bhuvi prāpatat

11. That mace, repelled by the force of the weapon, fell to the ground, splitting the goddess Earth and seemingly shaking the mountains.

Words meanings summery:

• अस्त्रवेगप्रतिहता (astravegapratihatā) - repelled/struck back by the force of the weapon

• सा (sā) - that (mace) (that (feminine, nominative))

• गदा (gadā) - mace, club

• प्रापतत् (prāpatat) - fell down, descended

• भुवि (bhuvi) - on the earth, on the ground

• दारयन्ती (dārayantī) - tearing, splitting, rending

• धराम् (dharām) - earth, ground

• देवीम् (devīm) - the Earth personified as a goddess (goddess, divine female)

• कम्पयन्ती (kampayantī) - shaking, causing to tremble

• इव (iva) - as if, like, as

• पर्वतान् (parvatān) - mountains

Words meanings and morphology

अस्त्रवेगप्रतिहता (astravegapratihatā) - repelled/struck back by the force of the weapon

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of astravegapratihatā

astravegapratihatā - repelled by the weapon's force, struck back by the missile's power

Compound formed from 'astra', 'vega', and 'pratihata'

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (astra+vega+pratihata)

• astra – weapon, missile
  noun (neuter)
• vega – force, velocity, speed, impulse
  noun (masculine)
• pratihata – repelled, struck back, checked, obstructed
  participle
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from prati-√han (to strike against, repel)
  Prefix: prati
  Root: han (class 2)

सा (sā) - that (mace) (that (feminine, nominative))

(pronoun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of tad

tad - that, she, he, it

गदा (gadā) - mace, club

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of gadā

gadā - mace, club, iron rod

प्रापतत् (prāpatat) - fell down, descended

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperfect (laṅ) of prāpatat

Imperfect tense

Imperfect active, 3rd person, singular of pra-√pat

Prefix: pra

Root: pat (class 1)

भुवि (bhuvi) - on the earth, on the ground

(noun)

Locative, feminine, singular of bhū

bhū - earth, ground, land, world

दारयन्ती (dārayantī) - tearing, splitting, rending

(participle)

Nominative, feminine, singular of dārayantī

dārayantī - tearing, splitting, rending, causing to burst

Present Active Participle (causative)

Causative of √dṛ (to tear, split, burst)

Root: dṛ (class 1)

धराम् (dharām) - earth, ground

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of dharā

dharā - earth, ground, land

देवीम् (devīm) - the Earth personified as a goddess (goddess, divine female)

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of devī

devī - goddess, divine female, queen

कम्पयन्ती (kampayantī) - shaking, causing to tremble

(participle)

Nominative, feminine, singular of kampayantī

kampayantī - shaking, causing to tremble, agitating

Present Active Participle (causative)

Causative of √kamp (to tremble, shake)

Root: kamp (class 1)

इव (iva) - as if, like, as

(indeclinable)

पर्वतान् (parvatān) - mountains

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of parvata

parvata - mountain, hill, rock