महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-153, verse-25

पलाशैररिमेदैश्च प्लक्षन्यग्रोधपिप्पलैः ।
महद्भिः समरे तस्मिन्नन्योन्यमभिजघ्नतुः ॥२५॥

25. palāśairarimedaiśca plakṣanyagrodhapippalaiḥ ,
mahadbhiḥ samare tasminnanyonyamabhijaghnatuḥ.

25. palāśaiḥ arimedaiḥ ca plakṣa nyagrodha pippalaiḥ
mahadbhiḥ samare tasmin anyonyam abhijaghmatuḥ

25. tasmin samare,
te mahadbhiḥ palāśaiḥ ca arimedaiḥ,
plakṣa nyagrodha pippalaiḥ (ca),
anyonyam abhijaghmatuḥ

25. In that battle, they struck each other with huge palāśa, arimeda, plakṣa, nyagrodha, and pippala trees.

Words meanings summery:

• पलाशैः (palāśaiḥ) - with Palāśa trees, by Palāśa trees

• अरिमेदैः (arimedaiḥ) - with Arimeda trees, by Arimeda trees

• च (ca) - and, also

• प्लक्ष (plakṣa) - with Plakṣa trees

• न्यग्रोध (nyagrodha) - with Nyagrodha trees

• पिप्पलैः (pippalaiḥ) - with Pippala trees

• महद्भिः (mahadbhiḥ) - referring to the large trees used as weapons (with great (ones), by great (ones))

• समरे (samare) - in battle, in combat

• तस्मिन् (tasmin) - in that battle (in that, on that)

• अन्योन्यम् (anyonyam) - each other, one another

• अभिजघ्मतुः (abhijaghmatuḥ) - they (the two fighters) struck each other (they struck, they killed, they hit)

Words meanings and morphology

पलाशैः (palāśaiḥ) - with Palāśa trees, by Palāśa trees

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of palāśa

palāśa - the Palāśa tree (Butea monosperma); green, foliage; a goblin, a demon

अरिमेदैः (arimedaiḥ) - with Arimeda trees, by Arimeda trees

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of arimeda

arimeda - the Arimeda tree (Acacia farnesiana or Vachellia farnesiana); a kind of plant used in medicine

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

प्लक्ष (plakṣa) - with Plakṣa trees

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of plakṣa

plakṣa - the plakṣa tree (Ficus lacor or Ficus infectoria)

Note: This is the first part of the compound plakṣa-nyagrodha-pippalaiḥ.

न्यग्रोध (nyagrodha) - with Nyagrodha trees

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of nyagrodha

nyagrodha - the banyan tree (Ficus benghalensis); a particular weight or measure

Note: This is the middle part of the compound plakṣa-nyagrodha-pippalaiḥ.

पिप्पलैः (pippalaiḥ) - with Pippala trees

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of pippala

pippala - the sacred fig tree, pipal tree (Ficus religiosa); its fruit

Compound type : dvandva (plakṣa+nyagrodha+pippala)

• plakṣa – the plakṣa tree (Ficus lacor or Ficus infectoria)
  noun (masculine)
• nyagrodha – the banyan tree (Ficus benghalensis); a particular weight or measure
  noun (masculine)
• pippala – the sacred fig tree, pipal tree (Ficus religiosa); its fruit
  noun (masculine)

Note: The instrumental plural ending applies to the whole compound list of trees.

महद्भिः (mahadbhiḥ) - referring to the large trees used as weapons (with great (ones), by great (ones))

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of mahat

mahat - great, large, extensive, mighty, powerful, important, high-ranking, eminent; (as a noun) a great being, the great principle (cosmic intellect)

Note: Agrees with palāśaiḥ, arimedaiḥ, plakṣa-nyagrodha-pippalaiḥ.

समरे (samare) - in battle, in combat

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of samara

samara - battle, war, conflict, combat, fray

Root: √mṛ (class 1)

तस्मिन् (tasmin) - in that battle (in that, on that)

(pronoun)

Locative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, this; he, she, it

Note: Adjective to samare.

अन्योन्यम् (anyonyam) - each other, one another

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of anyonya

anyonya - mutual, reciprocal; (as a noun) each other, one another

Note: Adverbial accusative, or direct object of striking each other.

अभिजघ्मतुः (abhijaghmatuḥ) - they (the two fighters) struck each other (they struck, they killed, they hit)

(verb)

3rd person , dual, active, perfect (Lit) of abhi-√han

Intensive/reduplicated perfect tense form (Lit)

Prefix: abhi

Root: √han (class 2)

Note: Refers to the two combatants.