महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-125, verse-7

यस्य वीर्यं समाश्रित्य शमं याचन्तमच्युतम् ।
तृणवत्तमहं मन्ये स कर्णो निर्जितो युधि ॥७॥

7. yasya vīryaṁ samāśritya śamaṁ yācantamacyutam ,
tṛṇavattamahaṁ manye sa karṇo nirjito yudhi.

7. yasya vīryam samāśritya śamam yācantam acyutam
tṛṇavat tam aham manye sa karṇaḥ nirjitaḥ yudhi

7. yasya vīryam samāśritya aham śamam yācantam acyutam tam tṛṇavat manye,
sa karṇaḥ yudhi nirjitaḥ

7. That Karṇa, relying on whose valor I considered Acyuta, who was imploring for peace, to be insignificant like a blade of grass, was defeated in battle.

Words meanings summery:

• यस्य (yasya) - whose, of whom

• वीर्यम् (vīryam) - valor, prowess, strength, heroism

• समाश्रित्य (samāśritya) - having resorted to, having depended on, relying upon

• शमम् (śamam) - peace, tranquility, cessation (of hostilities)

• याचन्तम् (yācantam) - asking, begging, imploring

• अच्युतम् (acyutam) - the infallible one, one who does not fall; an epithet of Viṣṇu/Kṛṣṇa

• तृणवत् (tṛṇavat) - insignificantly (like grass, like a blade of grass, insignificant)

• तम् (tam) - Refers to Acyuta. (him, that)

• अहम् (aham) - I

• मन्ये (manye) - I think, I consider, I believe

• स (sa) - that, he

• कर्णः (karṇaḥ) - Karna (proper name)

• निर्जितः (nirjitaḥ) - defeated, conquered

• युधि (yudhi) - in battle, in war

Words meanings and morphology

यस्य (yasya) - whose, of whom

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of yad

yad - which, who, what, inasmuch as

Note: Refers to Karṇa.

वीर्यम् (vīryam) - valor, prowess, strength, heroism

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of vīrya

vīrya - valor, prowess, strength, heroism, energy

Note: Object of 'samāśritya'.

समाश्रित्य (samāśritya) - having resorted to, having depended on, relying upon

(indeclinable)

absolutive

Derived from root 'śri' with upasargas 'sam' and 'ā'.

Prefixes: sam+ā

Root: śri (class 1)

शमम् (śamam) - peace, tranquility, cessation (of hostilities)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of śama

śama - peace, tranquility, calmness, cessation, appeasement

Note: Object of 'yācantam'.

याचन्तम् (yācantam) - asking, begging, imploring

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of yācat

yācat - asking, begging, imploring

Present Active Participle

Derived from root 'yāc' (to ask) with suffix 'śatṛ'.

Root: yāc (class 1)

Note: Qualifies 'acyutam'.

अच्युतम् (acyutam) - the infallible one, one who does not fall; an epithet of Viṣṇu/Kṛṣṇa

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of acyuta

acyuta - infallible, not fallen; an epithet of Viṣṇu or Kṛṣṇa

Derived from 'a' (not) and 'cyuta' (fallen).

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (a+cyuta)

• a – not, un-
  indeclinable
  Negative prefix.
• cyuta – fallen, deviated, moved
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root 'cyu'.
  Root: cyu (class 1)

Note: Object of 'manye'.

तृणवत् (tṛṇavat) - insignificantly (like grass, like a blade of grass, insignificant)

(indeclinable)

Derived from 'tṛṇa' with suffix '-vat' (like).

Note: Functions as an adverb here, modifying 'manye' in relation to 'acyutam'.

तम् (tam) - Refers to Acyuta. (him, that)

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Coreferential with 'acyutam'.

अहम् (aham) - I

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of asmad

asmad - I, we

Note: Speaker is Duryodhana.

मन्ये (manye) - I think, I consider, I believe

(verb)

1st person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of man

Root verb, class 4, Middle voice, present tense, 1st person singular.

Root: man (class 4)

स (sa) - that, he

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Refers to Karṇa.

कर्णः (karṇaḥ) - Karna (proper name)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of karṇa

karṇa - Karna (son of Kuntī and Sūrya, a prominent figure in the Mahābhārata)

निर्जितः (nirjitaḥ) - defeated, conquered

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of nirjita

nirjita - defeated, conquered, overcome

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root 'ji' with upasarga 'nir'.

Prefix: nir

Root: ji (class 1)

Note: Agrees with 'karṇaḥ'.

युधि (yudhi) - in battle, in war

(noun)

Locative, feminine, singular of yudh

yudh - battle, war, combat, fight

Note: The locative of 'yudh' (feminine noun).