महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-125, verse-31

हतो जयद्रथश्चैव सौमदत्तिश्च वीर्यवान् ।
अभीषाहाः शूरसेनाः शिबयोऽथ वसातयः ॥३१॥

31. hato jayadrathaścaiva saumadattiśca vīryavān ,
abhīṣāhāḥ śūrasenāḥ śibayo'tha vasātayaḥ.

31. hataḥ jayadrathaḥ ca eva saumadattiḥ ca vīryavān
abhīṣāhāḥ śūrasenāḥ śibayaḥ atha vasātayaḥ

31. jayadrathaḥ ca eva hataḥ vīryavān saumadattiḥ ca
hataḥ abhīṣāhāḥ śūrasenāḥ atha śibayaḥ vasātayaḥ

31. Jayadratha was slain, and also the mighty Saumadatti, along with the Abhiṣāhas, the Śūrasenas, the Śibayas, and the Vasātis.

Words meanings summery:

• हतः (hataḥ) - slain (slain, killed, struck down)

• जयद्रथः (jayadrathaḥ) - Jayadratha (Jayadratha (proper name))

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• एव (eva) - also (indeed, only, just)

• सौमदत्तिः (saumadattiḥ) - Saumadatti (Saumadatti (proper name, son of Somadatta))

• च (ca) - also (and, also)

• वीर्यवान् (vīryavān) - mighty (mighty, valorous, heroic)

• अभीषाहाः (abhīṣāhāḥ) - the Abhiṣāhas (the Abhiṣāhas (a tribe/people))

• शूरसेनाः (śūrasenāḥ) - the Śūrasenas (the Śūrasenas (a tribe/people))

• शिबयः (śibayaḥ) - the Śibayas (a tribe/people)

• अथ (atha) - and, then, now

• वसातयः (vasātayaḥ) - the Vasātis (a tribe/people)

Words meanings and morphology

हतः (hataḥ) - slain (slain, killed, struck down)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of hata

hata - slain, killed, struck, destroyed

past passive participle

Derived from root han (to strike, kill) + -ta suffix.

Root: han (class 2)

Note: Applies to Jayadratha and implicitly to the others.

जयद्रथः (jayadrathaḥ) - Jayadratha (Jayadratha (proper name))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of jayadratha

jayadratha - Jayadratha (a proper name, king of Sindhu, brother-in-law of Duryodhana)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (jaya+ratha)

• jaya – victory, conquest
  noun (masculine)
  Root: ji (class 1)
• ratha – chariot, car
  noun (masculine)

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

Note: Conjunctive particle

एव (eva) - also (indeed, only, just)

(indeclinable)

Note: Emphasizes the preceding word

सौमदत्तिः (saumadattiḥ) - Saumadatti (Saumadatti (proper name, son of Somadatta))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of saumadatti

saumadatti - son of Somadatta (e.g. Bhūriśravas)

Patronymic from Somadatta

च (ca) - also (and, also)

(indeclinable)

Note: Conjunctive particle

वीर्यवान् (vīryavān) - mighty (mighty, valorous, heroic)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vīryavat

vīryavat - powerful, strong, heroic, valorous

Possessive suffix -vat

Note: Agrees with Saumadattiḥ

अभीषाहाः (abhīṣāhāḥ) - the Abhiṣāhas (the Abhiṣāhas (a tribe/people))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of abhīṣāha

abhīṣāha - Abhiṣāha (name of a tribe/people)

Note: Refers to a group of warriors or a tribe

शूरसेनाः (śūrasenāḥ) - the Śūrasenas (the Śūrasenas (a tribe/people))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of śūrasena

śūrasena - Śūrasena (name of a tribe/people)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śūra+senā)

• śūra – hero, warrior
  noun (masculine)
• senā – army, host
  noun (feminine)

Note: Refers to a group of warriors or a tribe

शिबयः (śibayaḥ) - the Śibayas (a tribe/people)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of śibaya

śibaya - Śibaya (name of a tribe/people)

Note: Refers to a group of warriors or a tribe

अथ (atha) - and, then, now

(indeclinable)

Note: Conjunctive particle

वसातयः (vasātayaḥ) - the Vasātis (a tribe/people)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of vasāti

vasāti - Vasāti (name of a tribe/people)

Note: Refers to a group of warriors or a tribe