महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-125, verse-12

अपरश्चापि दुर्धर्षः शिष्यस्ते सव्यसाचिना ।
अक्षौहिणीः सप्त हत्वा हतो राजा जयद्रथः ॥१२॥

12. aparaścāpi durdharṣaḥ śiṣyaste savyasācinā ,
akṣauhiṇīḥ sapta hatvā hato rājā jayadrathaḥ.

12. aparaḥ ca api durdharṣaḥ śiṣyaḥ te savyasācinā
akṣauhiṇīḥ sapta hatvā hataḥ rājā jayadrathaḥ

12. ca api aparaḥ durdharṣaḥ te śiṣyaḥ savyasācinā,
अक्षौहिणीः सप्त हत्वा,
राजा जयद्रथः हतः

12. And also, your formidable disciple (Arjuna), the ambidextrous one (Savyasācin), after destroying seven akṣauhiṇīs, King Jayadratha was killed (by him).

Words meanings summery:

• अपरः (aparaḥ) - another, other

• च (ca) - and

• अपि (api) - also, even, moreover

• दुर्धर्षः (durdharṣaḥ) - formidable, unconquerable, difficult to overcome

• शिष्यः (śiṣyaḥ) - disciple, student

• ते (te) - your (Droṇācārya's) disciple (your, of you)

• सव्यसाचिना (savyasācinā) - by Arjuna (by the ambidextrous one (Arjuna))

• अक्षौहिणीः (akṣauhiṇīḥ) - akṣauhiṇīs (a specific unit of army)

• सप्त (sapta) - seven

• हत्वा (hatvā) - having killed, having destroyed

• हतः (hataḥ) - killed, destroyed

• राजा (rājā) - king

• जयद्रथः (jayadrathaḥ) - Jayadratha

Words meanings and morphology

अपरः (aparaḥ) - another, other

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of apara

apara - other, another, subsequent, inferior

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

अपि (api) - also, even, moreover

(indeclinable)

दुर्धर्षः (durdharṣaḥ) - formidable, unconquerable, difficult to overcome

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of durdharṣa

durdharṣa - difficult to be assailed, unconquerable, formidable

Compound: 'dur' (difficult) + 'dharṣa' (assault, boldness, from √dhṛṣ).

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (dur+dharṣa)

• dur – bad, difficult, ill
  indeclinable
• dharṣa – boldness, assault
  noun (masculine)
  From root √dhṛṣ (to be bold, attack).
  Root: dhṛṣ (class 1)

शिष्यः (śiṣyaḥ) - disciple, student

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śiṣya

śiṣya - disciple, pupil, student

From √śās (to teach, instruct).

Root: śās (class 2)

ते (te) - your (Droṇācārya's) disciple (your, of you)

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you, your

Second person pronoun.

सव्यसाचिना (savyasācinā) - by Arjuna (by the ambidextrous one (Arjuna))

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of savyasācin

savyasācin - ambidextrous, one who can shoot with the left hand (an epithet of Arjuna)

Compound: 'savya' (left) + 'sācin' (shooter, one who draws a bow).

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (savya+sācin)

• savya – left
  adjective (masculine)
• sācin – shooting, drawing (a bowstring), an archer
  noun (masculine)
  Agent noun from √sañj/√sac (to adhere, attach, shoot)
  Root: sañj (class 1)

अक्षौहिणीः (akṣauhiṇīḥ) - akṣauhiṇīs (a specific unit of army)

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, plural of akṣauhiṇī

akṣauhiṇī - a large army division (consisting of 21,870 chariots, 21,870 elephants, 65,610 horses, and 109,350 foot-soldiers)

सप्त (sapta) - seven

(numeral)

हत्वा (hatvā) - having killed, having destroyed

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Derived from the root √han (to strike, kill) with the suffix -tvā.

Root: han (class 2)

हतः (hataḥ) - killed, destroyed

(participle)

Nominative, masculine, singular of hata

hata - killed, struck, destroyed, ruined

Past Passive Participle

Derived from the root √han (to strike, kill).

Root: han (class 2)

राजा (rājā) - king

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler, sovereign

जयद्रथः (jayadrathaḥ) - Jayadratha

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of jayadratha

jayadratha - Jayadratha (a proper name, king of Sindhu, an ally of the Kauravas)