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7,111

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-111, verse-6

अथान्यद्धनुरादाय कर्णो भारत दुर्मनाः ।
इषुभिश्छादयामास भीमसेनं समन्ततः ॥६॥
6. athānyaddhanurādāya karṇo bhārata durmanāḥ ,
iṣubhiśchādayāmāsa bhīmasenaṁ samantataḥ.
6. atha anyat dhanuḥ ādāya karṇaḥ bhārata durmanāḥ
iṣubhiḥ chādayāmāsa bhīmasenam samantataḥ
6. atha bhārata durmanāḥ karṇaḥ anyat dhanuḥ
ādāya iṣubhiḥ bhīmasenam samantataḥ chādayāmāsa
6. Then, O (descendant of) Bhārata, the dejected Karṇa, having taken up another bow, completely covered Bhīmasena with arrows.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • अथ (atha) - then, now, thereupon
  • अन्यत् (anyat) - another, other
  • धनुः (dhanuḥ) - bow
  • आदाय (ādāya) - having taken up, having seized
  • कर्णः (karṇaḥ) - Karṇa
  • भारत (bhārata) - O descendant of Bharata (address to Dhṛtarāṣṭra) (O Bhārata)
  • दुर्मनाः (durmanāḥ) - dejected, disheartened
  • इषुभिः (iṣubhiḥ) - with arrows
  • छादयामास (chādayāmāsa) - covered, enveloped
  • भीमसेनम् (bhīmasenam) - Bhīmasena
  • समन्ततः (samantataḥ) - from all sides, all around, completely

Words meanings and morphology

अथ (atha) - then, now, thereupon
(indeclinable)
अन्यत् (anyat) - another, other
(pronoun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of anya
anya - other, another, different
धनुः (dhanuḥ) - bow
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of dhanus
dhanus - bow
आदाय (ādāya) - having taken up, having seized
(indeclinable)
Root: dā (class 3)
Note: Absolutive (gerund) of root dā with prefix ā.
कर्णः (karṇaḥ) - Karṇa
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of karṇa
karṇa - Karṇa (proper name), ear
भारत (bhārata) - O descendant of Bharata (address to Dhṛtarāṣṭra) (O Bhārata)
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of bhārata
bhārata - descendant of Bharata, an Indian, a name for Dhṛtarāṣṭra or Arjuna
दुर्मनाः (durmanāḥ) - dejected, disheartened
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of durmanas
durmanas - dejected, sad, dishearted
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (dur+manas)
  • dur – bad, difficult
    prefix
  • manas – mind, intellect
    noun (neuter)
इषुभिः (iṣubhiḥ) - with arrows
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of iṣu
iṣu - arrow
छादयामास (chādayāmāsa) - covered, enveloped
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of chad
Perfect Active (Causal)
Perfect 3rd person singular active of the causal form of root 'chad'.
Root: chad (class 10)
भीमसेनम् (bhīmasenam) - Bhīmasena
(proper noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of bhīmasena
bhīmasena - Bhīmasena (proper name)
समन्ततः (samantataḥ) - from all sides, all around, completely
(indeclinable)