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7,111

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-111, verse-29

तौ रथाभ्यां महाराज मण्डलावर्तनादिषु ।
व्यरोचेतां महात्मानौ वृत्रवज्रधराविव ॥२९॥
29. tau rathābhyāṁ mahārāja maṇḍalāvartanādiṣu ,
vyarocetāṁ mahātmānau vṛtravajradharāviva.
29. tau rathābhyām mahārāja maṇḍalāvartana-ādiṣu
vyaroce-tām mahātmānau vṛtra-vajradharau iva
29. mahārāja tau mahātmānau rathābhyām
maṇḍalāvartana-ādiṣu vṛtra-vajradharau iva vyarocetām
29. O great king, those two great souls shone with their chariots during circular maneuvers and the like, just like Vṛtra and Indra, the wielder of the thunderbolt (vajra).

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • तौ (tau) - those two
  • रथाभ्याम् (rathābhyām) - with two chariots
  • महाराज (mahārāja) - O great king
  • मण्डलावर्तन-आदिषु (maṇḍalāvartana-ādiṣu) - in circular maneuvers and the like
  • व्यरोचे-ताम् (vyaroce-tām) - they both shone, they both appeared splendid
  • महात्मानौ (mahātmānau) - two great souls, two noble persons
  • वृत्र-वज्रधरौ (vṛtra-vajradharau) - Vṛtra and the wielder of the thunderbolt (Indra)
  • इव (iva) - like, as, as if

Words meanings and morphology

तौ (tau) - those two
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, dual of tad
tad - that, those
रथाभ्याम् (rathābhyām) - with two chariots
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, dual of ratha
ratha - chariot, car, vehicle
महाराज (mahārāja) - O great king
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of mahārāja
mahārāja - great king
Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+rājan)
  • mahā – great, large, mighty
    adjective (feminine)
  • rājan – king, ruler
    noun (masculine)
मण्डलावर्तन-आदिषु (maṇḍalāvartana-ādiṣu) - in circular maneuvers and the like
(noun)
Locative, masculine, plural of maṇḍalāvartanādi
maṇḍalāvartanādi - circular maneuvers etc.
Compound type : dvandva (maṇḍalāvartana+ādi)
  • maṇḍalāvartana – circular movement, wheeling around
    noun (neuter)
  • ādi – beginning, and so on, etc.
    noun (masculine)
व्यरोचे-ताम् (vyaroce-tām) - they both shone, they both appeared splendid
(verb)
3rd person , dual, active, imperfect (laṅ) of viruc
Prefix: vi
Root: ruc (class 1)
महात्मानौ (mahātmānau) - two great souls, two noble persons
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, dual of mahātman
mahātman - great soul, noble person, supreme spirit (ātman)
Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+ātman)
  • mahā – great, large, mighty
    adjective (feminine)
  • ātman – self, soul, spirit, essence (ātman)
    noun (masculine)
वृत्र-वज्रधरौ (vṛtra-vajradharau) - Vṛtra and the wielder of the thunderbolt (Indra)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, dual of vṛtravajradhara
vṛtravajradhara - Vṛtra and the wielder of the thunderbolt
Compound type : dvandva (vṛtra+vajradhara)
  • vṛtra – Vṛtra (name of an Asura slain by Indra)
    proper noun (masculine)
  • vajradhara – wielder of the thunderbolt (vajra), an epithet of Indra
    noun (masculine)
इव (iva) - like, as, as if
(indeclinable)