महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-111, verse-32

ततः शरसहस्रेण धनुर्मुक्तेन भारत ।
पाण्डवो व्यकिरत्कर्णं घनोऽद्रिमिव वृष्टिभिः ॥३२॥

32. tataḥ śarasahasreṇa dhanurmuktena bhārata ,
pāṇḍavo vyakiratkarṇaṁ ghano'drimiva vṛṣṭibhiḥ.

32. tataḥ śarasahasreṇa dhanurmuktena bhārata pāṇḍavaḥ
vyakirat karṇaṃ ghanaḥ adrim iva vṛṣṭibhiḥ

32. bhārata tataḥ pāṇḍavaḥ dhanurmuktena śarasahasreṇa
karṇaṃ vyakirat ghanaḥ iva adrim vṛṣṭibhiḥ

32. Then, O descendant of Bharata, the Pāṇḍava (Bhīma) showered Karṇa with thousands of arrows released from his bow, just as a cloud showers a mountain with torrents of rain.

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereupon, from that

• शरसहस्रेण (śarasahasreṇa) - with thousands of arrows

• धनुर्मुक्तेन (dhanurmuktena) - released from the bow, shot from the bow

• भारत (bhārata) - O descendant of Bharata (addressing Dhṛtarāṣṭra) (O descendant of Bharata)

• पाण्डवः (pāṇḍavaḥ) - the Pāṇḍava (Bhīma) (the son of Pāṇḍu)

• व्यकिरत् (vyakirat) - scattered, showered

• कर्णं (karṇaṁ) - Karṇa

• घनः (ghanaḥ) - a cloud

• अद्रिम् (adrim) - mountain

• इव (iva) - like, as, as if

• वृष्टिभिः (vṛṣṭibhiḥ) - with rains, with showers

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereupon, from that

(indeclinable)

शरसहस्रेण (śarasahasreṇa) - with thousands of arrows

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of śarasahasra

śarasahasra - a thousand arrows

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śara+sahasra)

• śara – arrow
  noun (masculine)
• sahasra – thousand
  noun (neuter)

धनुर्मुक्तेन (dhanurmuktena) - released from the bow, shot from the bow

(adjective)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of dhanurmukta

dhanurmukta - released from a bow

Past Passive Participle

Derived from dhanus (bow) + mukta (released)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (dhanus+mukta)

• dhanus – bow
  noun (neuter)
• mukta – released, freed, shot
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  From root muc- 'to release'
  Root: muc (class 6)

Note: Agrees with śarasahasreṇa

भारत (bhārata) - O descendant of Bharata (addressing Dhṛtarāṣṭra) (O descendant of Bharata)

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of bhārata

bhārata - descendant of Bharata; related to Bharata or India

पाण्डवः (pāṇḍavaḥ) - the Pāṇḍava (Bhīma) (the son of Pāṇḍu)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pāṇḍava

pāṇḍava - son of Pāṇḍu; Pāṇḍava

व्यकिरत् (vyakirat) - scattered, showered

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of vi-kṛ

Prefix: vi

Root: kṛ (class 6)

कर्णं (karṇaṁ) - Karṇa

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of karṇa

karṇa - Karṇa (proper noun)

घनः (ghanaḥ) - a cloud

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of ghana

ghana - cloud, dense, compact

अद्रिम् (adrim) - mountain

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of adri

adri - mountain, stone, rock

इव (iva) - like, as, as if

(indeclinable)

वृष्टिभिः (vṛṣṭibhiḥ) - with rains, with showers

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, plural of vṛṣṭi

vṛṣṭi - rain, shower, rainfall