महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-49, verse-24

अमर्षितस्ततो राजन्पराक्रम्य चमूमुखे ।
द्रोणो द्रुपदपुत्रस्य पुनश्चिच्छेद कार्मुकम् ॥२४॥

24. amarṣitastato rājanparākramya camūmukhe ,
droṇo drupadaputrasya punaściccheda kārmukam.

24. amarṣitaḥ tataḥ rājan parākramya camūmukhe
droṇaḥ drupadaputrasya punaḥ ciccheda kārmukam

24. rājan tataḥ amarṣitaḥ droṇaḥ camūmukhe parākramya
punaḥ drupadaputrasya kārmukam ciccheda

24. O King, then Drona, enraged, having displayed valor at the front of the army, again severed the bow of Drupada's son (Dhṛṣṭadyumna).

Words meanings summery:

• अमर्षितः (amarṣitaḥ) - enraged, indignant, intolerant

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter

• राजन् (rājan) - O King

• पराक्रम्य (parākramya) - having displayed valor, having attacked, having exerted oneself

• चमूमुखे (camūmukhe) - in the front of the army

• द्रोणः (droṇaḥ) - Drona, the preceptor of the Kauravas and Pandavas. (Drona)

• द्रुपदपुत्रस्य (drupadaputrasya) - of Dhṛṣṭadyumna, Drupada's son and commander of the Pandava army. (of Drupada's son)

• पुनः (punaḥ) - again, once more

• चिच्छेद (ciccheda) - he cut, he severed

• कार्मुकम् (kārmukam) - bow

Words meanings and morphology

अमर्षितः (amarṣitaḥ) - enraged, indignant, intolerant

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of amarṣita

amarṣita - not tolerated, unendurable; hence, indignant, enraged

Past Passive Participle

Past Passive Participle of √mṛṣ (to bear, endure) with the negative prefix 'a'.

Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+marṣita)

• a – not, un-
  indeclinable
• marṣita – tolerated, endured
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Past Passive Participle of √mṛṣ (to bear, endure).
  Root: mṛṣ (class 1)

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter

(indeclinable)

Derived from the pronoun tad.

राजन् (rājan) - O King

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler

पराक्रम्य (parākramya) - having displayed valor, having attacked, having exerted oneself

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Absolutive form of the verb √kram (to step, go) with prefixes parā- and ā-.

Prefixes: parā+ā

Root: kram (class 1)

चमूमुखे (camūmukhe) - in the front of the army

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of camūmukha

camūmukha - front of the army, vanguard

Compound of camū (army) and mukha (face, front).

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (camū+mukha)

• camū – army, host, forces
  noun (feminine)
• mukha – face, mouth, front, opening, chief
  noun (neuter)

द्रोणः (droṇaḥ) - Drona, the preceptor of the Kauravas and Pandavas. (Drona)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of droṇa

droṇa - Drona (a proper name); a measure of capacity

द्रुपदपुत्रस्य (drupadaputrasya) - of Dhṛṣṭadyumna, Drupada's son and commander of the Pandava army. (of Drupada's son)

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of drupadaputra

drupadaputra - son of Drupada

Compound of Drupada (proper noun) and putra (son).

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (drupada+putra)

• drupada – Drupada (name of a king)
  proper noun (masculine)
• putra – son
  noun (masculine)

पुनः (punaḥ) - again, once more

(indeclinable)

चिच्छेद (ciccheda) - he cut, he severed

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of chid

Root: chid (class 7)

कार्मुकम् (kārmukam) - bow

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of kārmuka

kārmuka - bow; made of kārmuka wood