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5,154

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-154, verse-31

न चाहमुत्सहे कृष्णमृते लोकमुदीक्षितुम् ।
ततोऽहमनुवर्तामि केशवस्य चिकीर्षितम् ॥३१॥
31. na cāhamutsahe kṛṣṇamṛte lokamudīkṣitum ,
tato'hamanuvartāmi keśavasya cikīrṣitam.
31. na ca aham utsahe kṛṣṇam ṛte lokam udīkṣitum
tataḥ aham anuvartāmi keśavasya cikīrṣitam
31. ca aham kṛṣṇam ṛte lokam udīkṣitum na utsahe
tataḥ aham keśavasya cikīrṣitam anuvartāmi
31. And I am unable to look upon the world without Kṛṣṇa. Therefore, I shall abide by the will of Keśava (Kṛṣṇa).

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • (na) - not
  • (ca) - and
  • अहम् (aham) - I
  • उत्सहे (utsahe) - I am unable (with 'na') (I am able, I have the power/energy)
  • कृष्णम् (kṛṣṇam) - Kṛṣṇa
  • ऋते (ṛte) - without, except for
  • लोकम् (lokam) - world, people
  • उदीक्षितुम् (udīkṣitum) - to look upon, to behold
  • ततः (tataḥ) - then, therefore, from that
  • अहम् (aham) - I
  • अनुवर्तामि (anuvartāmi) - I follow, I abide by
  • केशवस्य (keśavasya) - of Keśava (Kṛṣṇa)
  • चिकीर्षितम् (cikīrṣitam) - the will or intention of Kṛṣṇa (that which is desired to be done, intention, will)

Words meanings and morphology

(na) - not
(indeclinable)
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
अहम् (aham) - I
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of asmad
asmad - I, we
उत्सहे (utsahe) - I am unable (with 'na') (I am able, I have the power/energy)
(verb)
1st person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of sah
Prefix: ut
Root: sah (class 1)
कृष्णम् (kṛṣṇam) - Kṛṣṇa
(proper noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of kṛṣṇa
kṛṣṇa - Kṛṣṇa (proper name); black, dark
ऋते (ṛte) - without, except for
(indeclinable)
लोकम् (lokam) - world, people
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of loka
loka - world, people, universe
उदीक्षितुम् (udīkṣitum) - to look upon, to behold
(indeclinable)
Infinitive
from root īkṣ (to see) with prefix ud
Prefix: ud
Root: īkṣ (class 1)
ततः (tataḥ) - then, therefore, from that
(indeclinable)
अहम् (aham) - I
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of asmad
asmad - I, we
अनुवर्तामि (anuvartāmi) - I follow, I abide by
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of vṛt
Prefix: anu
Root: vṛt (class 1)
केशवस्य (keśavasya) - of Keśava (Kṛṣṇa)
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of keśava
keśava - Keśava (an epithet of Kṛṣṇa, 'one with beautiful hair' or 'slayer of Keśī demon')
चिकीर्षितम् (cikīrṣitam) - the will or intention of Kṛṣṇa (that which is desired to be done, intention, will)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of cikīrṣita
cikīrṣita - desired to be done, intended, wished
Past Passive Participle (of desiderative stem)
Derived from the desiderative stem of root kṛ (to do).
Root: kṛ