महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-154, verse-30

ध्रुवो जयः पाण्डवानामिति मे निश्चिता मतिः ।
तथा ह्यभिनिवेशोऽयं वासुदेवस्य भारत ॥३०॥

30. dhruvo jayaḥ pāṇḍavānāmiti me niścitā matiḥ ,
tathā hyabhiniveśo'yaṁ vāsudevasya bhārata.

30. dhruvaḥ jayaḥ pāṇḍavānām iti me niścitā matiḥ
tathā hi abhiniveśaḥ ayam vāsudevasya bhārata

30. bhārata me matiḥ niścitā iti pāṇḍavānām jayaḥ
dhruvaḥ hi tathā ayam vāsudevasya abhiniveśaḥ

30. My firm opinion is that the victory of the Pāṇḍavas is certain. This is because Kṛṣṇa (vāsudeva) indeed has such a resolute commitment, O descendant of Bharata (bhārata).

Words meanings summery:

• ध्रुवः (dhruvaḥ) - certain, firm, fixed

• जयः (jayaḥ) - victory, triumph

• पाण्डवानाम् (pāṇḍavānām) - of the Pāṇḍavas

• इति (iti) - marks the preceding statement as a quotation or opinion (thus, so)

• मे (me) - my, of me

• निश्चिता (niścitā) - firmly decided, ascertained, certain

• मतिः (matiḥ) - mind, opinion, thought

• तथा (tathā) - such is (so, thus)

• हि (hi) - indeed, for, because

• अभिनिवेशः (abhiniveśaḥ) - resolute intention, strong adherence, engrossment

• अयम् (ayam) - this

• वासुदेवस्य (vāsudevasya) - of Vāsudeva (Kṛṣṇa)

• भारत (bhārata) - An address to Dhṛtarāṣṭra or another Kuru (O Bhārata, O descendant of Bharata)

Words meanings and morphology

ध्रुवः (dhruvaḥ) - certain, firm, fixed

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dhruva

dhruva - fixed, firm, certain, constant

Note: Modifies 'jayaḥ'.

जयः (jayaḥ) - victory, triumph

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of jaya

jaya - victory, triumph, conquest

from root ji (to conquer)

Root: ji

पाण्डवानाम् (pāṇḍavānām) - of the Pāṇḍavas

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of pāṇḍava

pāṇḍava - descendant of Paṇḍu

patronymic from Paṇḍu

इति (iti) - marks the preceding statement as a quotation or opinion (thus, so)

(indeclinable)

मे (me) - my, of me

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of asmad

asmad - I, we

निश्चिता (niścitā) - firmly decided, ascertained, certain

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of niścita

niścita - ascertained, decided, sure, certain

Past Passive Participle

from root ci (to gather, know) with prefix nis

Prefix: nis

Root: ci (class 5)

Note: Modifies 'matiḥ'.

मतिः (matiḥ) - mind, opinion, thought

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of mati

mati - mind, thought, opinion, intention

from root man (to think)

Root: man

तथा (tathā) - such is (so, thus)

(indeclinable)

हि (hi) - indeed, for, because

(indeclinable)

अभिनिवेशः (abhiniveśaḥ) - resolute intention, strong adherence, engrossment

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of abhiniveśa

abhiniveśa - firm resolution, strong adherence, engrossment, attachment

from root viś (to enter) with prefixes abhi and ni

Prefixes: abhi+ni

Root: viś

अयम् (ayam) - this

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of idam

idam - this, this one

Note: Modifies 'abhiniveśaḥ'.

वासुदेवस्य (vāsudevasya) - of Vāsudeva (Kṛṣṇa)

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of vāsudeva

vāsudeva - Kṛṣṇa (son of Vasudeva)

patronymic from Vasudeva

भारत (bhārata) - An address to Dhṛtarāṣṭra or another Kuru (O Bhārata, O descendant of Bharata)

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of bhārata

bhārata - descendant of Bharata, relating to Bharata

derived from Bharata