महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-5, chapter-12, verse-9
देवा ऊचुः ।
इन्द्राणीमानयिष्यामो यथेच्छसि दिवस्पते ।
जहि क्रोधमिमं वीर प्रीतो भव सुरेश्वर ॥९॥
इन्द्राणीमानयिष्यामो यथेच्छसि दिवस्पते ।
जहि क्रोधमिमं वीर प्रीतो भव सुरेश्वर ॥९॥
9. devā ūcuḥ ,
indrāṇīmānayiṣyāmo yathecchasi divaspate ,
jahi krodhamimaṁ vīra prīto bhava sureśvara.
indrāṇīmānayiṣyāmo yathecchasi divaspate ,
jahi krodhamimaṁ vīra prīto bhava sureśvara.
9.
devāḥ ūcuḥ indrāṇīm ānayiṣyāmaḥ yathā icchasi
divaspate jahi krodham imam vīra prītaḥ bhava sureśvara
divaspate jahi krodham imam vīra prītaḥ bhava sureśvara
9.
The gods said: "We will bring Indrāṇī, just as you wish, O Lord of heaven. Abandon this anger, O hero, and be pleased, O lord of gods."
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- देवाः (devāḥ) - gods
- ऊचुः (ūcuḥ) - they said, they spoke
- इन्द्राणीम् (indrāṇīm) - Indrāṇī (Indra's wife)
- आनयिष्यामः (ānayiṣyāmaḥ) - we will bring, we will lead
- यथा (yathā) - just as (as, just as, according to)
- इच्छसि (icchasi) - you desire, you wish
- दिवस्पते (divaspate) - O lord of heaven
- जहि (jahi) - abandon (abandon, destroy, conquer, kill)
- क्रोधम् (krodham) - anger, wrath, fury
- इमम् (imam) - this, this one
- वीर (vīra) - O hero, O brave one
- प्रीतः (prītaḥ) - pleased, satisfied, glad
- भव (bhava) - be, become
- सुरेश्वर (sureśvara) - O lord of gods, O chief of gods
Words meanings and morphology
देवाः (devāḥ) - gods
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of deva
deva - god, deity, divine being
ऊचुः (ūcuḥ) - they said, they spoke
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, past perfect (liṭ) of √vac
Perfect Tense, Paras.pada
3rd Person, Plural, Perfect, Active Voice (irregular formation from √vac)
Root: vac (class 2)
Note: Irregular perfect form.
इन्द्राणीम् (indrāṇīm) - Indrāṇī (Indra's wife)
(proper noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of indrāṇī
indrāṇī - Indrāṇī (the wife of Indra)
आनयिष्यामः (ānayiṣyāmaḥ) - we will bring, we will lead
(verb)
1st person , plural, active, future (lṛṭ) of ā√nī
Future Tense, Paras.pada
1st Person, Plural, Future, Active Voice
Prefix: ā
Root: nī (class 1)
यथा (yathā) - just as (as, just as, according to)
(indeclinable)
इच्छसि (icchasi) - you desire, you wish
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of √iṣ
Present Tense, Paras.pada
2nd Person, Singular, Present, Active Voice
Root: iṣ (class 6)
दिवस्पते (divaspate) - O lord of heaven
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of divaspati
divaspati - lord of heaven, lord of the sky
Compound type : tatpurusha (div+pati)
- div – sky, heaven, day
noun (masculine) - pati – master, lord, husband, owner
noun (masculine)
Note: Compound of div (sky) and pati (lord).
जहि (jahi) - abandon (abandon, destroy, conquer, kill)
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of √han
Imperative Mood, Paras.pada
2nd Person, Singular, Imperative, Active Voice (irregular formation)
Root: han (class 2)
Note: Irregular imperative form.
क्रोधम् (krodham) - anger, wrath, fury
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of krodha
krodha - anger, wrath, fury, indignation
From root krudh (to be angry)
Root: krudh (class 4)
इमम् (imam) - this, this one
(pronoun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of idam
idam - this, this one, he, she, it
वीर (vīra) - O hero, O brave one
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of vīra
vīra - hero, brave man, warrior
प्रीतः (prītaḥ) - pleased, satisfied, glad
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of prīta
prīta - pleased, satisfied, glad, beloved
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root prī (to please, gladden)
Root: prī (class 9)
Note: Used predicatively with 'bhava'.
भव (bhava) - be, become
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of √bhū
Imperative Mood, Paras.pada
2nd Person, Singular, Imperative, Active Voice
Root: bhū (class 1)
सुरेश्वर (sureśvara) - O lord of gods, O chief of gods
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of sureśvara
sureśvara - lord of gods, chief of gods (epithet of Indra)
Compound type : tatpurusha (sura+īśvara)
- sura – god, deity
noun (masculine) - īśvara – lord, master, controller, mighty
noun (masculine)
Note: Compound of sura (god) and īśvara (lord).