महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-12, verse-11

जानीमः शरणं प्राप्तमिन्द्राणीं तव वेश्मनि ।
दत्ताभयां च विप्रेन्द्र त्वया देवर्षिसत्तम ॥११॥

11. jānīmaḥ śaraṇaṁ prāptamindrāṇīṁ tava veśmani ,
dattābhayāṁ ca viprendra tvayā devarṣisattama.

11. jānīmaḥ śaraṇam prāptam indrāṇīm tava veśmani
dattābhayām ca viprendra tvayā devarṣisattama

11. O chief of Brahmins (viprendra), O best among divine sages (devarṣisattama), we understand that Indrani has taken refuge in your house and has been granted protection by you.

Words meanings summery:

• जानीमः (jānīmaḥ) - we understand (we know, we understand, we perceive)

• शरणम् (śaraṇam) - refuge (refuge, shelter, protection, asylum)

• प्राप्तम् (prāptam) - obtained (refuge) (obtained, reached, achieved, having arrived)

• इन्द्राणीम् (indrāṇīm) - Indrani (Indrani (wife of Indra))

• तव (tava) - your

• वेश्मनि (veśmani) - in your house/abode (in the house, in the dwelling, in the abode)

• दत्ताभयाम् (dattābhayām) - granted protection (referring to Indrani) (one to whom safety/fearlessness has been given; granted protection)

• च (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)

• विप्रेन्द्र (viprendra) - O chief of Brahmins (chief of Brahmins, best among Brahmins)

• त्वया (tvayā) - by you

• देवर्षिसत्तम (devarṣisattama) - O best among divine sages

Words meanings and morphology

जानीमः (jānīmaḥ) - we understand (we know, we understand, we perceive)

(verb)

1st person , plural, active, present (lat) of jñā

Present tense

Parasmaipada, L-form lat

Root: jñā (class 9)

शरणम् (śaraṇam) - refuge (refuge, shelter, protection, asylum)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of śaraṇa

śaraṇa - refuge, shelter, protection, asylum

Root: śṛ (class 1)

प्राप्तम् (prāptam) - obtained (refuge) (obtained, reached, achieved, having arrived)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of prāpta

prāpta - obtained, reached, achieved, arrived

Past Passive Participle

from pra-āp + kta

Prefix: pra

Root: āp (class 5)

Note: Grammatically agrees with 'śaraṇam' (refuge). Contextually understood as 'Indrani having obtained refuge'.

इन्द्राणीम् (indrāṇīm) - Indrani (Indrani (wife of Indra))

(proper noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of indrāṇī

indrāṇī - Indrani, wife of Indra

तव (tava) - your

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

Genitive singular of yuṣmad

वेश्मनि (veśmani) - in your house/abode (in the house, in the dwelling, in the abode)

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of veśman

veśman - house, dwelling, abode

Root: viś (class 6)

दत्ताभयाम् (dattābhayām) - granted protection (referring to Indrani) (one to whom safety/fearlessness has been given; granted protection)

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of dattābhaya

dattābhaya - one to whom safety/fearlessness has been given

Bahuvrihi compound

Compound type : bahuvrihi (datta+abhaya)

• datta – given, granted
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  from dā + kta
  Root: dā (class 3)
• abhaya – fearlessness, safety, protection
  noun (neuter)
  Prefix: a

Note: A bahuvrihi compound, feminine accusative singular, modifying Indrani.

च (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)

(indeclinable)

विप्रेन्द्र (viprendra) - O chief of Brahmins (chief of Brahmins, best among Brahmins)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of viprendra

viprendra - chief of Brahmins, best among Brahmins

Tatpurusha compound: vipra + indra

Compound type : tatpurusha (vipra+indra)

• vipra – Brahmin, inspired, wise
  noun (masculine)
• indra – Indra, chief, lord, best
  noun (masculine)

Note: Addressed to Bṛhaspati.

त्वया (tvayā) - by you

(pronoun)

Instrumental, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

Instrumental singular of yuṣmad

Note: Refers to Bṛhaspati.

देवर्षिसत्तम (devarṣisattama) - O best among divine sages

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of devarṣisattama

devarṣisattama - best among divine sages

Tatpurusha compound: devarṣi + sattama

Compound type : tatpurusha (devarṣi+sattama)

• devarṣi – divine sage, a sage of divine origin
  noun (masculine)
  Tatpurusha compound: deva + ṛṣi
• sattama – best, excellent, most eminent
  adjective
  superlative suffix -tama

Note: Addressed to Bṛhaspati.