महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-5, chapter-12, verse-31
एवं विनिश्चयं कृत्वा इन्द्राणी कार्यसिद्धये ।
अभ्यगच्छत सव्रीडा नहुषं घोरदर्शनम् ॥३१॥
अभ्यगच्छत सव्रीडा नहुषं घोरदर्शनम् ॥३१॥
31. evaṁ viniścayaṁ kṛtvā indrāṇī kāryasiddhaye ,
abhyagacchata savrīḍā nahuṣaṁ ghoradarśanam.
abhyagacchata savrīḍā nahuṣaṁ ghoradarśanam.
31.
evam viniścayam kṛtvā indrāṇī kāryasiddhaye
abhi agacchata savrīḍā nahuṣam ghoradarśanam
abhi agacchata savrīḍā nahuṣam ghoradarśanam
31.
Having made this firm decision, Indrāṇī, feeling bashful, approached Nahuṣa, who was of terrible appearance, for the success of her mission.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner, so
- विनिश्चयम् (viniścayam) - decision, determination, firm resolution
- कृत्वा (kṛtvā) - having done, having made, having performed
- इन्द्राणी (indrāṇī) - Indrāṇī, the wife of Indra
- कार्यसिद्धये (kāryasiddhaye) - for the accomplishment of the task, for the success of the mission
- अभि (abhi) - towards, to, against
- अगच्छत (agacchata) - approached, went to
- सव्रीडा (savrīḍā) - bashful, shy, embarrassed, with shame
- नहुषम् (nahuṣam) - Nahuṣa (a mythical king)
- घोरदर्शनम् (ghoradarśanam) - of terrible appearance, dreadful to behold
Words meanings and morphology
एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner, so
(indeclinable)
विनिश्चयम् (viniścayam) - decision, determination, firm resolution
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of viniścaya
viniścaya - decision, determination, firm resolution
Prefixes: vi+ni
Root: ci (class 5)
कृत्वा (kṛtvā) - having done, having made, having performed
(indeclinable)
Absolutive
Derived from root kṛ with suffix -tvā
Root: kṛ (class 8)
इन्द्राणी (indrāṇī) - Indrāṇī, the wife of Indra
(proper noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of indrāṇī
indrāṇī - Indrāṇī (the wife of Indra)
कार्यसिद्धये (kāryasiddhaye) - for the accomplishment of the task, for the success of the mission
(noun)
Dative, feminine, singular of kāryasiddhi
kāryasiddhi - accomplishment of a task, success of a mission
Compound type : tatpurusha (kārya+siddhi)
- kārya – work, task, duty, to be done
noun (neuter)
Gerundive
From root kṛ + ya
Root: kṛ (class 8) - siddhi – accomplishment, success, perfection, supernatural power
noun (feminine)
Root: sidh (class 4)
अभि (abhi) - towards, to, against
(indeclinable)
अगच्छत (agacchata) - approached, went to
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of gam
Root: gam (class 1)
Note: Conjugated with prefix abhi.
सव्रीडा (savrīḍā) - bashful, shy, embarrassed, with shame
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of savrīḍā
savrīḍā - bashful, shy, embarrassed, accompanied by shame
Compound type : bahuvrihi (sa+vrīḍā)
- sa – with, accompanied by, endowed with
indeclinable - vrīḍā – shame, bashfulness, modesty
noun (feminine)
नहुषम् (nahuṣam) - Nahuṣa (a mythical king)
(proper noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of nahuṣa
nahuṣa - Nahuṣa (a mythical king who usurped Indra's throne)
घोरदर्शनम् (ghoradarśanam) - of terrible appearance, dreadful to behold
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of ghoradarśana
ghoradarśana - of terrible appearance, dreadful to behold
Compound type : bahuvrihi (ghora+darśana)
- ghora – terrible, dreadful, formidable
adjective - darśana – sight, appearance, seeing, philosophy
noun (neuter)
Root: dṛś (class 1)