महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-273, verse-19

अविध्यदिन्द्रजित्तीक्ष्णैः सौमित्रिं मर्मभेदिभिः ।
सौमित्रिश्चानलस्पर्शैरविध्यद्रावणिं शरैः ॥१९॥

19. avidhyadindrajittīkṣṇaiḥ saumitriṁ marmabhedibhiḥ ,
saumitriścānalasparśairavidhyadrāvaṇiṁ śaraiḥ.

19. avidhyat indrajit tīkṣṇaiḥ saumitrim marmabhedibhiḥ
saumitriḥ ca analasparśaiḥ avidhyat rāvaṇim śaraiḥ

19. Indrajit struck Lakṣmaṇa with sharp arrows that pierced vital spots, and Lakṣmaṇa, in turn, struck Indrajit with arrows that felt like fire.

Words meanings summery:

• अविध्यत् (avidhyat) - he pierced, struck

• इन्द्रजित् (indrajit) - Indrajit (conqueror of Indra)

• तीक्ष्णैः (tīkṣṇaiḥ) - with sharp (arrows)

• सौमित्रिम् (saumitrim) - Lakṣmaṇa (son of Sumitrā)

• मर्मभेदिभिः (marmabhedibhiḥ) - with vital-spot-piercing (arrows), piercing vital parts

• सौमित्रिः (saumitriḥ) - Lakṣmaṇa (son of Sumitrā)

• च (ca) - and, also

• अनलस्पर्शैः (analasparśaiḥ) - with fire-touching (arrows), fire-like in touch

• अविध्यत् (avidhyat) - he pierced, struck

• रावणिम् (rāvaṇim) - Indrajit (son of Rāvaṇa)

• शरैः (śaraiḥ) - with arrows

Words meanings and morphology

अविध्यत् (avidhyat) - he pierced, struck

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (Laṅ) of vyadh

Root: vyadh (class 4)

इन्द्रजित् (indrajit) - Indrajit (conqueror of Indra)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of indrajit

indrajit - conqueror of Indra, Indrajit (name of Rāvaṇa's son)

Upapada Tatpuruṣa compound: indram jayati iti (he who conquers Indra)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (indra+jit)

• indra – Indra (king of gods)
  proper noun (masculine)
• jit – conquering, victorious
  adjective (masculine)
  Agent noun
  From root ji (to conquer)
  Root: ji (class 1)

तीक्ष्णैः (tīkṣṇaiḥ) - with sharp (arrows)

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of tīkṣṇa

tīkṣṇa - sharp, pointed, keen, fierce, hot

सौमित्रिम् (saumitrim) - Lakṣmaṇa (son of Sumitrā)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of saumitri

saumitri - son of Sumitrā, Lakṣmaṇa

Patronymic from Sumitrā

मर्मभेदिभिः (marmabhedibhiḥ) - with vital-spot-piercing (arrows), piercing vital parts

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of marmabhedin

marmabhedin - piercing vital spots, touching a tender point

Agent noun

Upapada Tatpuruṣa compound: marma bhinatti iti (that which pierces vital spots)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (marman+bhedin)

• marman – vital spot, vulnerable point
  noun (neuter)
• bhedin – piercing, breaking, splitting
  adjective (masculine)
  Agent noun
  Agent noun from root bhid (to break, pierce)
  Root: bhid (class 7)

सौमित्रिः (saumitriḥ) - Lakṣmaṇa (son of Sumitrā)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of saumitri

saumitri - son of Sumitrā, Lakṣmaṇa

Patronymic from Sumitrā

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

अनलस्पर्शैः (analasparśaiḥ) - with fire-touching (arrows), fire-like in touch

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of analasparśa

analasparśa - fire-touching, having the touch of fire

Bahuvrīhi compound: analaḥ sparśaḥ yeṣām (those whose touch is fire)

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (anala+sparśa)

• anala – fire, flame
  noun (masculine)
• sparśa – touch, contact, feeling
  noun (masculine)
  From root spṛś (to touch)
  Root: spṛś (class 6)

अविध्यत् (avidhyat) - he pierced, struck

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (Laṅ) of vyadh

Root: vyadh (class 4)

रावणिम् (rāvaṇim) - Indrajit (son of Rāvaṇa)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of rāvaṇi

rāvaṇi - son of Rāvaṇa, Indrajit

Patronymic from Rāvaṇa

शरैः (śaraiḥ) - with arrows

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of śara

śara - arrow, reed